Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31901126›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2020

Impact of Adherence to the ERAS® Protocol on Short-term Outcomes after Bariatric Surgery.

Piotr Małczak, Michał Wysocki, Hanna Twardowska, Alicja Dudek, Justyna Tabiś, Piotr Major, Magdalena Pisarska, Michał Pędziwiatr

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Perioperative Nutritional Management in Enhanced Recovery after Bariatric Surgery.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Observational
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Piotr Małczak2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Krakow, Poland. piotr.malczak@doctoral.uj.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-2142-7121
Michał Wysocki2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Hanna Twardowska2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Alicja Dudek2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Justyna Tabiś2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Piotr Major2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Magdalena Pisarska2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Michał Pędziwiatr2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEnhanced recovery after surgery had been introduced with success in many surgical fields, including bariatrics. There are numerous studies presenting how ERAS® has positively affected the outcomes following weight loss surgery. The effect of compliance with the protocol on postoperative results has not been extensively researched in the literature. METHODOLOGY: The 15-element protocol used in our department was analyzed, and compliance was calculated based on pre- and peri-operative elements. We gathered data on recovery parameters, complications, and length of hospital stay. Patients were divided into two groups according to their compliance: group 1 < 80%, group 2 > 80%. Multivariate analysis was used to determine which element had the greatest effect.

resultsOur study group consisted of 764 patients operated in between 2009 and 2017. The median compliance was 87.94%; group 1 had 68.1% compliance and group 2 reached 92.7%. There were significant differences in morbidity (group 1 13.6% vs. group 2 2.8%, p < 0.001) and length of hospital stay (4 vs. 3 days, p < 0.001). Compliance, early mobilization, and day of food tolerance have been identified as affecting morbidity, whereas for prolonged hospital stays, it was multimodal analgesia, food tolerance, the volume of oral fluids, and intravenous fluids.

conclusionsCompliance with the ERAS® protocol affects morbidity and length of hospital stay. More studies are required to establish which elements have the greatest impact and which are essential.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidGuideline AdherenceHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodBariatric surgeryComplianceEnhances recovery after surgery

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.