Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31901120›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2020

A Pilot Study Comparing Newly Licensed Drivers With and Without Autism and Experienced Drivers in Simulated and On-Road Driving.

Daniel J Cox, Justin M Owens, Laura Barnes, Matt Moncrief, Mehdi Boukhechba, Simone Buckman, Tom Banton, Brian Wotring

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prediction in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review of Empirical Evidence.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2021
    Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel J CoxDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, P.O. Box 800-223, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA. djc4f@virginia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0910-5306
Justin M OwensVirginia Tech Transportation Institute, 3500 Transportation Research Plaza, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA.
Laura BarnesDepartment of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 400-747, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
Matt MoncriefDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, P.O. Box 800-223, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Mehdi BoukhechbaDepartment of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 400-747, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
Simone BuckmanDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, P.O. Box 800-223, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Tom BantonDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, P.O. Box 800-223, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Brian WotringVirginia Tech Transportation Institute, 3500 Transportation Research Plaza, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compared newly licensed drivers with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and experienced drivers. Twenty new drivers (8 with ASD) and 16 experienced drivers completed the Driving Attitude Scale (DAS) and drove a simulator and an instrumented vehicle. Heart rate (HR), galvanic skin response (GSR), wrist movement, eye-gaze and driving performance were monitored. ASD drivers had more negative attitudes toward driving and greater change in HR, GSR and wrist movement. In a driving simulator, drivers with ASD scored lower than NT drivers and were rated less safe. There were fewer differences during on-road driving. Poorer driving and greater anxiousness in the new drivers with ASD indicates the need for a large-scale study of driving performance and apprehension to formulate remediation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnxietyAttitudeAutism Spectrum DisorderAutomobile DrivingComputer SimulationFemaleFixation, OcularGalvanic Skin ResponseHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedMovementPilot ProjectsAnxietyAutismDrivingOn-road drivingSimulator

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.