Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31900855›Full record

ArticleCerebellum (London, England)2020

Genetic Analysis of Hereditary Ataxias in Peru Identifies SCA10 Families with Incomplete Penetrance.

Mario Cornejo-Olivas, Miguel Inca-Martinez, Raphael Machado Castilhos, Gabriel Vasata Furtado, Eduardo Preusser Mattos, Giovana Bavia Bampi, Sandra Leistner-Segal, Victoria Marca, Pilar Mazzetti, Maria Luiza Saraiva-Pereira and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebellum (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. NovelNeurology. Genetics · 2025
    Article
  3. Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 10 (SCA 10) in Brazil.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  4. Hereditary Ataxias in Argentina.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mario Cornejo-OlivasNeurogenetics Research Center, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, 1271 Ancash St, Barrios Altos, 15003, Lima, Peru. mario.cornejo.o@incngen.org.pe.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6313-5680
Miguel Inca-MartinezNeurogenetics Research Center, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, 1271 Ancash St, Barrios Altos, 15003, Lima, Peru.
Raphael Machado CastilhosPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Gabriel Vasata FurtadoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Eduardo Preusser MattosPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Giovana Bavia BampiPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Sandra Leistner-SegalServiço de Genética Médica, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Victoria MarcaNeurogenetics Research Center, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, 1271 Ancash St, Barrios Altos, 15003, Lima, Peru.
Pilar MazzettiNeurogenetics Research Center, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, 1271 Ancash St, Barrios Altos, 15003, Lima, Peru.
Maria Luiza Saraiva-PereiraPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Laura Bannach JardimPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Rede Neurogenetica
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BRInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul PPSUS-FAPERGS, PROCESS 07-00832Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (BR) FIPE 2006-0384Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurologicas (PE) NANational Council for Research and Development (CNPq), Brazil NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relative frequency of hereditary ataxias remains unknown in many regions of Latin America. We described the relative frequency in spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA) due to (CAG)n and to (ATTCT)n expansions, as well as Friedreich ataxia (FRDA), among cases series of ataxic individuals from Peru. Among ataxic index cases from 104 families (38 of them with and 66 without autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance), we identified 22 SCA10, 8 SCA2, 3 SCA6, 2 SCA3, 2 SCA7, 1 SCA1, and 9 FRDA cases (or families). SCA10 was by far the most frequent one. Findings in SCA10 and FRDA families were of note. Affected genitors were not detected in 7 out of 22 SCA10 nuclear families; then overall maximal penetrance of SCA10 was estimated as 85%; in multiplex families, penetrance was 94%. Two out of nine FRDA cases carried only one allele with a GAA expansion. SCA10 was the most frequent hereditary ataxia in Peru. Our data suggested that ATTCT expansions at ATXN10 might not be fully penetrant and/or instability between generations might frequently cross the limits between non-penetrant and penetrant lengths. A unique distribution of inherited ataxias in Peru requires specific screening panels, considering SCA10 as first line of local diagnosis guidelines.

Indexed as

PenetranceAdolescentAdultAtaxin-10FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeruSpinocerebellar DegenerationsYoung AdultAtaxin-10ATXN10 protein, humanCAG repeatsFriedreich ataxiaInherited ataxiasPenetrancePeruSpinocerebellar ataxia

Identifiers

PMID31900855
OpenAlexW2998637033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.