Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31900741›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2020

Electroretinographic abnormalities associated with pregabalin: a case report.

Wakana Ninomiya, Kei Mizobuchi, Takaaki Hayashi, Sachiyo Okude, Satoshi Katagiri, Akiko Kubo, Nami Masuhara, Tadashi Nakano

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in a patient with DMPK-associated myotonic dystrophy.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2022
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  8. The second Japanese family with Malattia Leventinese/Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2022
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  12. A new PDE6A missense variant p.Arg544Gln in rod-cone dystrophy.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2021
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  13. Genotype-Phenotype Correlations inJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
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  14. Article
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  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wakana NinomiyaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kei MizobuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5389-6507
Takaaki HayashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. taka@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-1535-0279
Sachiyo OkudeDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi KatagiriDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7787-8194
Akiko KuboDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nami MasuharaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chigasaki Municipal Hospital, Chigasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tadashi NakanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JPChigasaki Rehabilitation College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePregabalin binds to the α2-δ1/α2-δ2 subunits of the voltage-gated L-type calcium channel (LTCC), which is expressed in rod/cone photoreceptor terminals. The purpose of this report was to describe electroretinographic abnormalities associated with pregabalin treatment. CASE PRESENTATION: This is an observational case report. A 49-year-old female reported photophobia and night blindness in her left eye after 10 months of pregabalin administration. One month after the symptoms, ophthalmic examinations were performed, which revealed good visual acuity and no remarkable fundus findings. However, full-field electroretinography (ERG) of the left eye revealed a decreased b-wave in rod ERG, a slightly decreased a-wave and severely decreased b-wave (negative ERG) in bright flash ERG, decreased a- and b-waves in cone ERG, and decreased b-waves in 30-Hz flicker ERG. These findings are similar to those seen in incomplete congenital stationary night blindness, whereas the right eye ERG showed normal responses, except for a square a-wave in cone ERG. The ERG gradually improved from 1 to 12 months after discontinuing pregabalin. Finally, b-waves in bright flash ERG and cone ERG responses largely recovered, but b-waves in rod ERG and a-waves in bright flash ERG only partially recovered in the left eye. The square a-wave recovered to normal in the right eye.

conclusionsThis is the first report to indicate that ERG abnormalities might be associated with pregabalin treatment. Our results suggest that pregabalin may affect LTCC function via the α2-δ1/α2-δ2 subunits, which leads to defective synaptic transmission from rod/cone photoreceptors to bipolar cells.

Indexed as

Calcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeDark AdaptationElectroretinographyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNight BlindnessPhotophobiaPregabalinRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsVisual AcuityCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypePregabalinElectronegative wave formFull-field electroretinographyL-type calcium channelOcular adverse eventPregabalin

Identifiers

PMID31900741
OpenAlexW2998704490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.