Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31900494›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular cell biology2020

Dependence of sperm structural and functional integrity on testicular calcineurin isoform PPP3R2 expression.

Yue Liu, Chujun Zhang, Shiyao Wang, Yanqin Hu, Jia Jing, Luyao Ye, Ran Jing, Zhide Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular cell biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. SPATA33 localizes calcineurin to the mitochondria and regulates sperm motility in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yue LiuDepartment of Histology, Embryology, Genetics and Developmental Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Chujun ZhangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Shiyao WangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Yanqin HuDepartment of Histology, Embryology, Genetics and Developmental Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Jia JingDepartment of Histology, Embryology, Genetics and Developmental Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Luyao YeDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Ran JingDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Zhide DingDepartment of Histology, Embryology, Genetics and Developmental Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After leaving the testis, mammalian sperm undergo a sequential maturation process in the epididymis followed by capacitation during their movement through the female reproductive tract. These phenotypic changes are associated with modification of protein phosphorylation and membrane remodeling, which is requisite for sperm to acquire forward motility and induce fertilization. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying sperm maturation and capacitation are still not fully understood. Herein, we show that PPP3R2, a testis-specific regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 3 (an isoform of calcineurin in the testis), is essential for sperm maturation and capacitation. Knockout of Ppp3r2 in mice leads to male sterility due to sperm motility impairment and morphological defects. One very noteworthy change includes increases in sperm membrane stiffness. Moreover, PPP3R2 regulates sperm maturation and capacitation via (i) modulation of membrane diffusion barrier function at the annulus and (ii) facilitation of cholesterol efflux during sperm capacitation. Taken together, PPP3R2 plays a critical role in modulating cholesterol efflux and mediating the dynamic control of membrane remodeling during sperm maturation and capacitation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1Biological TransportCalcineurinCalciumCell MembraneCholesterolCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclosporineCytokinesDiffusionHormonesInflammationIsoenzymesAntibodiesATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1CalcineurinCalciumCholesterolCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclosporineCytokinesHormonesIsoenzymesPPP3R2 protein, mousecholesterol metabolismPpp3r2sperm deformitysperm maturationsperm motility

Identifiers

PMID31900494
PMCPMC7493031
OpenAlexW2997031794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.