Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31900466›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2020

Epigenetics of colorectal cancer: biomarker and therapeutic potential.

Gerhard Jung, Eva Hernández-Illán, Leticia Moreira, Francesc Balaguer, Ajay Goel

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 464 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
464citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
43.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06271980 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Predicting Long-Term Recurrence-Free and Overall Survival in Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Survivors

TypeobservationalSponsorCity of Hope Medical CenterRan2023 to 2024Enrolled177ConditionsColorectal Cancer Recurrent, Colorectal Cancer, Colorectal Neoplasms, Colorectal AdenocarcinomaArmsENCORE
NCT06342427 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Early Detection of Stomach Cancer With a Liquid Biopsy Based on Exosomal Micro-RNA

TypeobservationalSponsorCity of Hope Medical CenterRan2023 to 2024Enrolled809ConditionsGastric Cancer, Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Gastric Cancer Stage, Gastric NeoplasmArmsDESTINEX
NCT06490159 recruitingnot on this map

Predicting Peripheral Neuropathy of Paclitaxel in Second-line Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer

TypeobservationalSponsorCity of Hope Medical CenterRan2018 to 2028Enrolled150ConditionsGastric Cancer, Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, Paclitaxel, RamucirumabArmsPaclitaxel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

464 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 826 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Epigenetics · 2026
    Article
  7. Proteomic profiling identifiesGenes & diseases · 2026
    Article
  8. Single-cell epigenomics of colorectal cancer.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Prognostic model construction and drug prediction in colorectal cancer using mitochondrial programmed cell death-related genes.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

404 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gerhard JungGastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3675-312X
Eva Hernández-IllánGastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Leticia MoreiraGastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Francesc BalaguerGastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. fprunes@clinic.cat.
Ajay GoelCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Center for Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute and Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA. ajgoel@coh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1396-6341
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESBaylor University Medical Center · USHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ES

Funding

Noncoding RNA Biomarkers for Noninvasive and Early Detection of Pancreatic CancerU01CA214254 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI Ajay Goel, DANIEL D VON HOFF · 2017 to 2026
$8.9M
The Biology and Diagnosis of HNPCCR01CA072851 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI GOEL, AJAY · 1996 to 2019
$6.6M
Aspirin and Cancer Prevention in Lynch Syndrome: From Cell to Population DataU01CA187956 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY, WODARZ, DOMINIK F · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
MicroRNA Biomarkers for Determining Treatment Response in Colorectal CancerR01CA202797 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Development of microRNA Biomarkers For Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal CancerR01CA184792 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072851NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184792NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202797NCI NIH HHS U01 CA187956NCI NIH HHS U01 CA214254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC), a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, evolves as a result of the stepwise accumulation of a series of genetic and epigenetic alterations in the normal colonic epithelium, leading to the development of colorectal adenomas and invasive adenocarcinomas. Although genetic alterations have a major role in a subset of CRCs, the pathophysiological contribution of epigenetic aberrations in this malignancy has attracted considerable attention. Data from the past couple of decades has unequivocally illustrated that epigenetic marks are important molecular hallmarks of cancer, as they occur very early in disease pathogenesis, involve virtually all key cancer-associated pathways and, most importantly, can be exploited as clinically relevant disease biomarkers for diagnosis, prognostication and prediction of treatment response. In this Review, we summarize the current knowledge on the best-studied epigenetic modifications in CRC, including DNA methylation and histone modifications, as well as the role of non-coding RNAs as epigenetic regulators. We focus on the emerging potential for the bench-to-bedside translation of some of these epigenetic alterations into clinical practice and discuss the burgeoning evidence supporting the potential of emerging epigenetic therapies in CRC as we usher in the era of precision medicine.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenomaBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticHistone CodeHumansMicroRNAsMolecular Targeted TherapyPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID31900466
PMCPMC7228650
OpenAlexW2997492439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.