Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31900271›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Azithromycin as an add-on treatment for persistent uncontrolled asthma in adults: protocol of a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wei Liu, Wei Mu, Huiting Zhang, Jingbo Zhai, Xiaodan Li, Peng Guan, Fu Lian, Jihong Feng, Shuangjiang Yu, Xuepin Wang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei Liu *Department of Respiratory Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Wei Mu *Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Huiting ZhangGraduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Jingbo ZhaiInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Xiaodan LiVIP Inpatient Ward, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Peng GuanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Fu LianDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Jihong FengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Shuangjiang YuGraduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Xuepin WangGraduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Jinhua SiLibrary, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Zengtao SunOffice of Hospital Management, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China sunzengtaopro@163.com hyh101@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2505-8693
Yuhong HuangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China sunzengtaopro@163.com hyh101@126.com.
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionClinical management of asthma remains a public challenge. Despite standard treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs), asthma remains uncontrolled in a substantial number of chronic asthma patients who risk reduced lung function and severe exacerbations. Azithromycin could have add-on effects for these patients. This study is proposed to systematically evaluate the efficacy of azithromycin as an add-on treatment for adults with persistent uncontrolled symptomatic asthma. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Two reviewers will perform a comprehensive search of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) and four Chinese electronic databases including China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), WanFang Data and VIP Database from inception to May 2019. Only randomised controlled trials will be included. There is no restriction on language or publication status. Combined oral azithromycin and an ICS or/and a LABA will be compared with standard treatment alone or with a placebo. The primary outcomes are the number or frequency of asthma exacerbations, changes in asthma symptoms and lung function. Secondary outcomes include the number or frequency of inhalations of beta-agonists with or without corticosteroids for rescue use, eosinophil counts in blood or sputum, adverse events and others. A meta-analysis will be attempted to provide an estimate of the pooled treatment effect. Otherwise, qualitative descriptions of individual studies will be given. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required because no primary data will be collected. Study findings will be presented at scientific conferences or published in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42019117272.

Indexed as

AsthmaAzithromycinAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinadd-on treatmentasthmaazithromycinsystematic review protocol

Identifiers

PMID31900271
PMCPMC6955491
OpenAlexW2997825000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.