Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31900212›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2020

Enhanced quantitative urine culture technique, a slight modification, in detecting under-diagnosed pediatric urinary tract infection.

Januka Thapaliya, Priyatam Khadka, Shovana Thapa, Chenu Gongal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Clinical relevance of expanded quantitative urine culture in health and disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Januka ThapaliyaTri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Ghantaghar, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Priyatam KhadkaTri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Ghantaghar, Kathmandu, Nepal. khadka.priyatam@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1525-8130
Shovana ThapaInternational Friendship Children's Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Chenu GongalTri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Ghantaghar, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University · NPGrande International Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe pediatric urinary tract infection (UTI) often remains under-diagnosed or neglected owing to non-specific clinical presentations, patients failing to describe the actual situation and of clinical practice in diagnosis. The study was aimed to determine the etiologies of UTI in children with enhanced quantitative urine culture (EQUC) technique.

resultsOf enrolled 570 pediatric urine samples, the significant growth positivity was higher in EQUC 92 (16.15%) compared to standard urine culture (SUC) 73 (12.80%) technique. 20.6% of the significant isolates as detected with EQUC were missed on the SUC technique. The age group, in range 1-4 years, was more prone to the infection, where E. coli was the commonest pathogen. EQUC detected, probably all isolates, contributing UTI i.e. multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensive drug-resistant (XDR), and extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producers, as some of them skipped on the SUC technique. Of total organisms isolated from EQUC, 46% were ESBL producer, 56.5% were MDR, and 1.4% were XDR. However, 40.5% ESBL, 44% MDR but no XDR detected on SUC. Hence a simple modification on conventional culture protocol could be a crucial modification for the detection of etiologies, contributing UTI, and hence to reduce inapt antimicrobial burden.

Indexed as

Adolescentbeta-LactamasesChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleHumansInfantMaleReference StandardsUrinalysisUrinary Tract Infectionsbeta-LactamasesChildrenEQUCESBLMDRUropathogensUTIXDR

Identifiers

PMID31900212
PMCPMC6942300
OpenAlexW3000302121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.