ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020
Small extracellular vesicles derived from embryonic stem cells restore ovarian function of premature ovarian failure through PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT04444245 (Re-establishment of Ovarian Hormonal Function, Delay of Menopause, or Reversal of Early Menopause With High Density), which is not on this map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Re-establishment of Ovarian Hormonal Function, Delay of Menopause, or Reversal of Early Menopause With High Density (HD PRP), tSVF + PRP, or Cell Enriched tSVF + PRP by Ultrasound Guided Ovarian Injection
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in premature ovarian failure: an up-to-date meta-analysis of animal studies.Journal of ovarian research · 2024Pooled it
- Guishen-erxian decoction can improve ovarian function in rats with premature ovarian failure by inhibiting oxidative stress and granulosa cell DNA fragmentation mediated by the PI3K/Akt/FOXO3a pathway.Histology and histopathology · 2026Article
- Menstrual blood-derived stem cell exosomes improve ovarian function in chemotherapy-Induced POF rats via apoptosis regulation.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Preventing ovarian aging: from redox-targeted strategies to extracellular vesicle-based therapies.Frontiers in aging · 2026Review
- Stem cell extracellular vesicles for neuropsychiatric disorders and translation.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Review
- Managing the negative regulation of Sirtuins in a murine model of premature ovarian failure: focusing on the key roles of antioxidants.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Review
- Investigation of the Efficacy of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell and Melatonin Treatment in Premature Ovarian Failure Model.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025Article
- Notch2 improves granulosa cell functions in premature ovarian failure by activating the Wnt2/β-catenin pathway.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
- Salvia miltiorrhiza extract ameliorated ovarian damage induced by cyclophosphamide in mice by multidimensional mechanisms.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
- CCDC134 enhances ovarian reserve function and angiogenesis by directly interacting with INHA in a mouse model of premature ovarian insufficiency.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025Article
- The potential of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound to apply the long-term ovary protection from injury induced by 4-vinylcyclohexene diepoxide through inhibiting granulosa cell apoptosis.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2025Article
- Zishen Yutai pill ameliorates ovarian reserve by mediating PI3K-Akt pathway and apoptosis level in ovary.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
- Study on the mechanism of Jiawei Shoutai Pill in the treatment of diminished ovarian reserve based on network pharmacology.Medicine · 2025Article
- Melatonin ameliorates zearalenone-induced ovarian damage in mice through antioxidative effects.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- From biomolecules to breakthroughs: exosomes as next-generation theranostics in female infertility.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- An overview of different methods to establish a murine premature ovarian failure model.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2024Review
- Effects of Glutamine or Glucose Deprivation on Inflammation and Tight Junction Disruption in Yak Rumen Epithelial Cells.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Intraovarian injection of 3D-MSC-EVs-ECM gel significantly improved rat ovarian function after chemotherapy.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2024Article
- Novel Advances in Cell-Free Therapy for Premature Ovarian Failure (POF): A Comprehensive Review.Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2024Review
- Article
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPremature ovarian failure (POF) has a great impact on reproductive endocrine function in females, and it is an important cause of infertility. Previous studies have demonstrated that small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) derived from stem cells play an important role in tissue regeneration. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of sEVs derived from embryonic stem cells (ESCs-sEVs) on damaged ovaries and explore the underlying molecular mechanisms.
methodsMice POF models were established by injecting mice with cyclophosphamide and busulfan. Then, ESCs-sEVs were intravenously transplanted into POF mice. The plasma of mice was harvested at 1 and 2 weeks after treatment to analyze the levels of anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), estradiol (E
resultsAfter transplantation of ESCs-sEVs, the levels of serum sex hormones recovered to normal levels. In addition, the number of follicles was significantly increased, and the number of apoptotic cells was decreased. The results in vitro revealed that ESCs-sEVs could significantly improve the proliferation rate of granulosa cells and increase the expression of phosphorylated PI3K and AKT. Meanwhile, the positive effect on proliferation and the negative effect on apoptosis observed in granulosa cells were obviously decreased when the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway was inhibited.
conclusionOur findings suggested that ESCs-sEVs could improve ovarian function by regulating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, which could provide a promising clinical therapy for POF.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.