Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31900199›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2020

Dysfunctional epigenetic aging of the normal colon and colorectal cancer risk.

Ting Wang, Sean K Maden, Georg E Luebeck, Christopher I Li, Polly A Newcomb, Cornelia M Ulrich, Ji-Hoon E Joo, Daniel D Buchanan, Roger L Milne, Melissa C Southey and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02328677 (ColoCare Transdisciplinary Research in Colorectal Cancer Prognosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02328677 recruitingnot on this map

ColoCare Transdisciplinary Research in Colorectal Cancer Prognosis

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2007 to 2030Enrolled5,000ConditionsColorectal Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Biological Age Acceleration and Colonic Polyps in Persons under Age 50.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  20. Elevated EVL Methylation Level in the Normal Colon Mucosa Is a Potential Risk Biomarker for Developing Recurrent Adenomas.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Ting WangClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, D4-100, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Sean K MadenClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, D4-100, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Georg E LuebeckPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Christopher I LiPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Polly A NewcombPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Cornelia M UlrichPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ji-Hoon E JooDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Daniel D BuchananDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Roger L MilneCancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Melissa C SoutheyDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Kelly T CarterClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, D4-100, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Amber R WillbanksClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, D4-100, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Yanxin LuoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ming YuClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, D4-100, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. myu@fredhutch.org.
William M GradyClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, D4-100, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. wgrady@fredhutch.org.ORCID 0000-0002-0129-7809
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USThe University of Melbourne · AUHuntsman Cancer Institute · USOregon Health & Science University · USSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Marian Esvelt · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jared P Rutter · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Tumor mutation signaturesP01CA077852 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MONNAT, RAYMOND J · 1999 to 2019
$26.0M
Transdisciplinary Team Science in Colorectal Cancer Prognosis: the ColoCare StudyU01CA206110 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jane C. Figueiredo, Christopher I Li · 2016 to 2026
$18.6M
Trans-NetworkU54CA143862 · NCI · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI GRADY, WILLIAM MALLORY · 2009 to 2013
$8.4M
Identify and validate novel epigenetic molecular markers for colorectal neoplasmU01CA152756 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GRADY, WILLIAM MALLORY, GUDA, KISHORE · 2010 to 2021
$6.7M
Discovery and verification of novel biomarkers of colorectal cancer recurrenceR01CA189184 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LI, CHRISTOPHER I, ULRICH, CORNELIA M · 2015 to 2020
$5.6M
Metabolomic Strategies for Discovery and Validation of Biomarkers of Colorectal Cancer RecurrenceR01CA207371 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LI, CHRISTOPHER I, ULRICH, CORNELIA M · 2017 to 2022
$3.9M
(PQ6) Radiogenomics of colorectal polyps to assess benign proliferative vs. premalignant states.R01CA220004 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GRADY, WILLIAM MALLORY, HALBERG, RICHARD BROTT · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Translational Science of Gastrointestinal Cancer Initiation and ProgressionR50CA233042 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Ming Yu · 2018 to 2026
$2.4M
(PQC1) Accelerated biological aging and colon polyp to cancer progressionR01CA194663 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GRADY, WILLIAM MALLORY · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA077852NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS R01 CA189184NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194663NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207371NCI NIH HHS R01 CA220004NCI NIH HHS R50 CA233042NCI NIH HHS U01 CA152756NCI NIH HHS U01 CA206110NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronological age is a prominent risk factor for many types of cancers including colorectal cancer (CRC). Yet, the risk of CRC varies substantially between individuals, even within the same age group, which may reflect heterogeneity in biological tissue aging between people. Epigenetic clocks based on DNA methylation are a useful measure of the biological aging process with the potential to serve as a biomarker of an individual's susceptibility to age-related diseases such as CRC.

methodsWe conducted a genome-wide DNA methylation study on samples of normal colon mucosa (N = 334). Subjects were assigned to three cancer risk groups (low, medium, and high) based on their personal adenoma or cancer history. Using previously established epigenetic clocks (Hannum, Horvath, PhenoAge, and EpiTOC), we estimated the biological age of each sample and assessed for epigenetic age acceleration in the samples by regressing the estimated biological age on the individual's chronological age. We compared the epigenetic age acceleration between different risk groups using a multivariate linear regression model with the adjustment for gender and cell-type fractions for each epigenetic clock. An epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) was performed to identify differential methylation changes associated with CRC risk.

resultsEach epigenetic clock was significantly correlated with the chronological age of the subjects, and the Horvath clock exhibited the strongest correlation in all risk groups (r > 0.8, p < 1 × 10

conclusionsAmong the four DNA methylation-based measures of biological age, the Horvath clock is the most accurate for estimating the chronological age of individuals. Individuals with a high risk for CRC have epigenetic age deceleration in their normal colons measured by the PhenoAge clock, which may reflect a dysfunctional epigenetic aging process.

Indexed as

AdenomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBiomarkersColonColonic NeoplasmsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLinear ModelsMaleBiomarkersBiological/epigenetic ageColorectal cancerDNA methylationEpigenetic age accelerationEpigenetic clock

Identifiers

PMID31900199
PMCPMC6942339
OpenAlexW2997400352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.