Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31898767›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2020

Silent MRA: arterial spin labeling magnetic resonant angiography with ultra-short time echo assessing cerebral arteriovenous malformation.

Nobuhiko Arai, Takenori Akiyama, Kazuhiro Fujiwara, Kazunari Koike, Satoshi Takahashi, Takashi Horiguchi, Masahiro Jinzaki, Kazunari Yoshida

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nobuhiko AraiDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan. shinton0101@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4434-7551
Takenori AkiyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiro FujiwaraDepartment of Radiology, Keio University Hospital, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazunari KoikeDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi TakahashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi HoriguchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro JinzakiDepartment of Radiology, Keio University Hospital, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazunari YoshidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Keio University · JPKeio University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMR angiography using the silent MR angiography algorithm (silent MRA), which combines arterial spin labeling and an ultrashort time echo, has not been used for the evaluation of cerebral arteriovenous malformations (CAVMs). We aimed to determine the usefulness of silent MRA for the evaluation of CAVMs.

methodsTwenty-nine CAVMs of 28 consecutive patients diagnosed by 4D CT angiography or digital subtraction angiography, who underwent both time-of-flight (TOF) MRA and silent MRA, were enrolled. Two observers independently assessed the TOF-MRA and silent MRA images of CAVMs. Micro AVM was defined as AVM with a nidus diameter less than 10 mm. The detection rate, visualization of the components, and accuracy of Spetzler-Martin grade were evaluated with statistical software R.

resultsFor all 29 CAVMs, 23 (79%) lesions were detected for TOF-MRA and all for silent MRA. Of 10 micro AVMs, only 4 (40%) lesions were detectable on TOF-MRA and all (100%) on silent MRA. The visibility of the nidus and drainer was significantly better for silent MRA than TOF-MRA (p < 0.001), while there was no significant difference in the feeder between the two sequences. The accuracy rates of the Spetzler-Martin grade for the TOF and silent MRA were 38% (11/29) and 79.3% (23/29), respectively (p < 0.001).

conclusionsSilent MRA is useful for evaluating CAVM components and detecting micro AVM.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAlgorithmsAngiography, Digital SubtractionComputed Tomography AngiographyContrast MediaFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalIntracranial Arteriovenous MalformationsMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleMiddle AgedSpin LabelsContrast MediaSpin LabelsArterial spin labelingArteriovenous malformationAV shunt diseaseMagnetic resonance angiographyMagnetic resonance imagingTime echo

Identifiers

PMID31898767
OpenAlexW2998413072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.