Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31898538›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2020

Post-lingual non-syndromic hearing loss phenotype: a polygenic case with 2 biallelic mutations in MYO15A and MITF.

Athar Khalil, Samer Bou Karroum, Rana Barake, Gabriel Dunya, Samer Abou-Rizk, Amina Kamar, Georges Nemer, Marc Bassim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Athar KhalilDepartments of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Samer Bou KarroumDepartments of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rana BarakeOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Gabriel DunyaOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Samer Abou-RizkOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Amina KamarDepartments of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Georges NemerDepartments of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon. gn08@aub.edu.lb.ORCID 0000-0003-2157-5279
Marc BassimOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon. mb81@aub.edu.lb.
American University of Beirut · LBAmerican University of Beirut Medical Center · LBHamad bin Khalifa University · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHearing loss (HL) represents the most common congenital sensory impairment with an incidence of 1-5 per 1000 live births. Non-syndromic hearing loss (NSHL) is an isolated finding that is not part of any other disorder accounting for 70% of all genetic hearing loss cases.

methodsIn the current study, we reported a polygenic mode of inheritance in an NSHL consanguineous family using exome sequencing technology and we evaluated the possible effect of the detected single nucleotide variants (SNVs) using in silico methods.

resultsTwo bi-allelic SNVs were detected in the affected patients; a MYO15A (. p.V485A) variant, and a novel MITF (p.P338L) variant. Along with these homozygous mutations, we detected two heterozygous variants in well described hearing loss genes (MYO7A and MYH14). The novel MITF p. Pro338Leu missense mutation was predicted to change the protein structure and function.

conclusionA novel MITF mutation along with a previously described MYO15A mutation segregate with an autosomal recessive non-syndromic HL case with a post-lingual onset. The findings highlight the importance of carrying whole exome sequencing for a comprehensive assessment of HL genetic heterogeneity.

Indexed as

Genetic HeterogeneityAge of OnsetAllelesChildExome SequencingFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHearing Loss, SensorineuralHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansMaleMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMultifactorial InheritanceMyosinsPedigreeMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMITF protein, humanMYO15A protein, humanMyosinsCongenital hearing lossMITFMYO15ANon-syndromic hearing lossWhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID31898538
PMCPMC6941291
OpenAlexW2997572296

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.