Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31898534›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2020

Comparison between refractive outcomes of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery and standard phacoemulsification.

Mohamed Shafik Shaheen, Amir AbouSamra, Hany Ahmed Helaly, Amr Said, Ahmed Elmassry

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery versus conventional phacoemulsification: comparison of internal aberrations and visual quality.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed Shafik ShaheenOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, 30 Roshdystreet, Roshdy, Alexandria, Egypt.
Amir AbouSamraOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, 30 Roshdystreet, Roshdy, Alexandria, Egypt.
Hany Ahmed HelalyOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, 30 Roshdystreet, Roshdy, Alexandria, Egypt. hany209209@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7590-3445
Amr SaidOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, 30 Roshdystreet, Roshdy, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed ElmassryOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, 30 Roshdystreet, Roshdy, Alexandria, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the visual and refractive outcomes of femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) using Victus platform (Technolas Bausch and Lomb (B&L), Munich, Germany) and conventional phacoemulsification cataract surgery (CPCS).

methodsA retrospective study of 100 eyes operated for cataract. FLACS was performed in 50 eyes and CPCS was done in another 50 eyes. Preoperative and 6 months postoperative visual and refractive evaluation (efficacy, safety, predictability, and surgically induced astigmatism) as well as higher-order aberrations were analyzed. Efficacy index which equals post-operative mean of uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) divided by preoperative mean corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) was calculated in both groups. Safety index equals post-operative mean of corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) divided by preoperative mean CDVA.

resultsLogarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution (LogMAR), UDVA improved in both groups after surgery (p < 0.05). It was 0.23 ± 0.20 and 0.291 ± 0.311 log MAR in FLACS and CPCS groups respectively. Safety index was 1.777 in FLACS group and 1.744 in CPCS groups showing high degree of safety of both measures. Mean surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) was 0.35 ± 0.67 D and 0.901 ± 0.882 D in FLACS and CPCS groups respectively (p = 0.015). The post-operative comparison between both groups was in favor of CPCS group vs. FLACS group regarding total aberrations (0.563 ± 0.386 vs. 0.91 ± 1.20) (p = 0.03), while low order aberrations were significantly less in FLACS group vs. CPCS group (0.64 + 0.63 vs. 2.07 + 3.15) (p = 0.027). RMS high order aberration was higher in FLACS group vs. CPCS group but of no statistical significance 0.54 ± 0.96 vs. 0.328 ± 0.360 (p = 0.082).

conclusionFemtosecond laser -assisted cataract surgery was a safe and precise procedure but enhanced visual outcomes only minimally when compared to conventional cataract surgery in experienced hands. Both FLACS and manual surgeries can achieve a high efficacy, predictability and safety with slight superior outcomes in FLACS. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: PACTR201804003256258 (date: 27 Mar 2018) Available at: https://pactr.samrc.ac.za/.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCataract ExtractionFemaleHumansLaser TherapyMaleMiddle AgedPhacoemulsificationRefraction, OcularRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityCataractFemtosecondFLACSPhacoemulsificationRefractive outcomes

Identifiers

PMID31898534
PMCPMC6941343
OpenAlexW3003064462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.