Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31898187›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2020

Activation of the Hedgehog Pathway Promotes Recovery of Neurological Function After Traumatic Brain Injury by Protecting the Neurovascular Unit.

Jingchuan Wu, Junchi He, Xiaocui Tian, Jianjun Zhong, Hui Li, Xiaochuan Sun

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  16. Inflammatory Cytokines Associated with Multiple Sclerosis Directly Induce Alterations of Neuronal Cytoarchitecture in Human Neurons.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jingchuan WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of The YangTze River Shipping, Wuhan Brain Hospital, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China.
Junchi HeDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiaocui TianCollege of Pharmacy, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Chongqing Medical University, District of Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jianjun ZhongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiaochuan SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. sunxch1445@qq.com.
Chongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

Health and Family Planning Commission of Hubei Province WJ2019H364Health and Family Planning Commission of Wuhan Municipality WX19Q17National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571159Young Scientists Fund 81801230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The homeostasis of the neurovascular unit (NVU) is disrupted after traumatic brain injury (TBI), and therapeutic strategies targeting the NVU would likely improve neurological outcomes after TBI. Sonic Hedgehog (Shh), which is an endogenous activator of the Hedgehog pathway, promotes brain repair in various injuries. In this study, the controlled cortical impact (CCI) was used to establish a moderate TBI model in adult male Sprague-Dawley rats (250-300 g), and the NVU was reconstructed in vitro from the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and neurons to investigate the effects of exogenous Shh protein on TBI. The modified neurological severity scores (mNSS) and Morris water maze tests were used to evaluate the effect of Shh on neurological function after TBI. The effect of Shh on the NVU in vivo was evaluated by detecting the degrees of cerebral edema and neuronal apoptosis. The integrity and permeability of the BBB, the level of inflammatory factors, and the expression of apoptotic proteins were detected to explore the effect of exogenous Shh on the NVU in vitro. The results showed that exogenous Shh reduced cerebral edema and neuronal apoptosis and promoted neurological recovery after TBI in rats. In vitro experiments showed that Shh-induced activation of the Hedgehog pathway promoted stability of the NVU by reducing damage to the tight junction structure and inhibiting the release of inflammatory factors and neuron apoptosis. Based on these results, the Shh-induced activation of the Hedgehog pathway might be a new promising treatment for TBI.

Indexed as

Neurovascular CouplingRecovery of FunctionAnimalsApoptosisBlood-Brain BarrierBrain EdemaBrain Injuries, TraumaticCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEncephalitisHedgehog ProteinsMaleRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionHedgehog ProteinsSHH protein, humanBlood-brain barrierHedgehog pathwayInflammationNeurovascular unitOxygen-glucose deprivationTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31898187
OpenAlexW2997628264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.