Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31897960›Full record

SynthesisClinical rheumatology2020

The association between anxiety and disease activity and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Annabelle R Machin, Opeyemi Babatunde, Randula Haththotuwa, Ian Scott, Milica Blagojevic-Bucknall, Nadia Corp, Carolyn A Chew-Graham, Samantha L Hider

Erratum issuedAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Annabelle R MachinPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School for Primary, Community and Social Care, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK. a.r.machin@keele.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-2804
Opeyemi BabatundePrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School for Primary, Community and Social Care, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK.
Randula HaththotuwaPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School for Primary, Community and Social Care, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK.
Ian ScottPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School for Primary, Community and Social Care, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK.
Milica Blagojevic-BucknallPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School for Primary, Community and Social Care, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK.
Nadia CorpPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School for Primary, Community and Social Care, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK.
Carolyn A Chew-GrahamPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School for Primary, Community and Social Care, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK.
Samantha L HiderPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School for Primary, Community and Social Care, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK.
Arthritis UK · GBMidlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Haywood Foundation Dr A Machin part-funded by the Haywood Foundation, Staffordshire, UKNIHR School for Primary Care Research Dr A Machin part-funded by the NIHR SPCRRoyal College of General Practitioners Scientific Foundation Board [2018-02]
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), mental health problems are common, but often not recognized or treated, contributing to increased morbidity and mortality. Most studies examining the impact of mental health problems in RA have focused on depression. We aimed to determine the association between anxiety, and disease activity and quality of life (QoL) in people with RA.

methodsA systematic review and meta-analysis were performed. A protocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD2-17062580). Databases (Web of Science, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Embase, Medline) were searched for studies examining the association between anxiety and disease activity and QoL, in adults with RA, from inception to February 2019. Primary outcome measures were DAS28 and SF-36. Eligibility screening and data extraction were completed by two reviewers. Disagreements were resolved by discussion or a third reviewer. Quality assessment was carried out using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.

resultsFrom 7712 unique citations, 60 articles were assessed for eligibility. The final review included 20 studies involving 7452 people with RA (14 cross-sectional, 6 cohort). Eleven examined disease activity, 6 reported QoL outcome measures and 3 included both. Anxiety was associated with increased disease activity and worse QoL. Meta-analysis showed anxiety to be correlated with increased DAS28 scores (r = 0.23, CI 0.14, 0.31) and reduced physical (r = - 0.39, CI - 0.57, - 0.20) and mental QoL (- 0.50, CI - 0.57, - 0.43).

conclusionsAnxiety in people with RA is associated with increased disease activity and worse QoL. Improved recognition and management of comorbid anxiety may help to improve outcomes for people with RA.Key Points• This is the first systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the relationship between anxiety and disease activity and QoL in people with RA.• Anxiety was associated with higher disease activity both cross-sectionally and at up to 12-month follow-up.• Anxiety may have a more significant impact on disease activity in early RA, highlighting the importance of early recognition and management of comorbid anxiety.• People with anxiety had poorer self-reported physical and mental QoL, although there was some heterogeneity in study findings, particularly for physical QoL (I

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAnxietyArthritis, RheumatoidDepressionDisease ProgressionHumansSocial SupportAnxietyDisease activityMeta-analysisQuality of lifeRheumatoid arthritisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID31897960
OpenAlexW2998525192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.