Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31897895›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2020

Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in Budd-Chiari Syndrome: Profile and Predictors of Outcome.

Shalimar, Sanchit Sharma, Shivanand R Gamanagatti, Ashish Chauhan, Sudheer Kumar Vuyyuru, Anshuman Elhence, Gyanranjan Rout, Anoop Saraya, Deepak Gunjan, Baibaswata Nayak and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. An Update on the Management of Budd-Chiari Syndrome.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

ShalimarDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. drshalimar@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1247-437X
Sanchit SharmaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Shivanand R GamanagattiDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ashish ChauhanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sudheer Kumar VuyyuruDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Anshuman ElhenceDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Gyanranjan RoutDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Anoop SarayaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Deepak GunjanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Baibaswata NayakDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Ramesh KumarDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Subrat Kumar AcharyaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThere is a paucity of data on the clinical presentations and outcome of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) patients presenting as acute-on-chronic liver failure (BCS-ACLF). We aimed to describe the profile and outcomes of endovascular interventions in patients with BCS-ACLF.

methodsAll BCS-ACLF patients presenting between October 2007 and April 2019 satisfying the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver (APASL) definition were studied. We compared 30- , 90- and, 180-day survival among BCS-ACLF patients who underwent endovascular intervention with those who did not, and with a historical cohort of Child-C BCS patients without ACLF who underwent endovascular intervention.

resultsTwenty-eight (5%) of 553 BCS patients presented as ACLF as per APASL definition. The majority (60.7%) were males, and mean age was 29.6 ± 11.2 years. The most common site of the block was isolated involvement of hepatic veins-HV (68%), followed by combined inferior vena cava (IVC) and HV block (25%) and isolated IVC block (7%). The acute precipitants were stent thrombosis (17.9%), acute HV thrombosis (10.7%), acute viral hepatitis (7.1%), and antituberculosis drug with hepatitis B virus reactivation (3.6%). In 60.7% patients, no acute precipitant could be identified. The 30- , 90- , and 180-day survival in BCS-ACLF post-endovascular intervention (n = 15), BCS-ACLF without endovascular intervention (n = 13), and Child-C BCS without ACLF who underwent endovascular intervention (n = 25) were (93%, 87%, and 87%), (46%, 28%, and 0%) and (96%, 92%, and 88%), respectively (log-rank test, p value < 0.001). On multivariate Cox proportional analysis, endovascular intervention and the presence of hepatic encephalopathy were independent predictors of mortality.

conclusionBudd-Chiari syndrome can present as acute-on-chronic liver failure. Endovascular intervention is associated with an improved outcome.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresAcute-On-Chronic Liver FailureAdolescentAdultBudd-Chiari SyndromeDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAscitesCirrhosisLiverPortal hypertensionVascular

Identifiers

PMID31897895
OpenAlexW2998552515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.