Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31897787›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2020

Role of the Pumilio gene in the reproductive system of Schistosoma japonicum.

Yuanyuan Xia, Siyu He, Zian Sun, Xiunan Wang, Wei Shao, Cuiping Ren, Jijia Shen, Miao Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuanyuan XiaDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81# Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Siyu HeDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81# Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Zian SunDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81# Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Xiunan WangDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81# Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Wei ShaoDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81# Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Cuiping RenDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81# Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Jijia ShenDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81# Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, People's Republic of China. shenjijia@hotmail.com.
Miao LiuDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81# Meishan Road, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, People's Republic of China. iammiaoliu@126.com.
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The elimination of schistosomiasis, a parasitic disease caused by Schistosoma and a major source of morbidity and mortality in developing countries, faces serious challenges. Although the pumilio protein regulates the reproductive organ development in many species, its role in Schistosoma japonicum is unknown. Thus, this study investigated the function of pumilio in S. japonicum reproduction. The complete coding sequences of S. japonicum Pumilio1 (SjPum1) and SjPum2 genes were cloned and characterized. The full-length open-reading frame SjPum1 (2613 nucleotides) and SjPum2 (4479 nucleotides) genes were obtained. Bioinformatics analysis showed that those genes belonged to the PUF (pumilio and FBF) family. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction analyses revealed that SjPum1 and SjPum2 were differentially expressed throughout the S. japonicum life cycle and were highly expressed in reproductive organs. In situ hybridization results showed that mRNA expression of SjPum2 was higher than that of SjPum1 in the ovary and testis. Knocking down SjPum2 using RNA interference techniques to explore potential reproductive functions showed that compared with the control (untransfected or scrambled mRNA-transfected) worms, the morphology of both male and female reproductive organs was altered, the number of eggs produced by paired females was significantly decreased, and the transcription levels of caspase 3 and caspase 7 genes related to apoptosis were significantly increased. The transcription level of Nanos1 gene which related to reproduction was also significantly increased. Therefore, SjPum2 may play a role in the reproductive development of S. japonicum.

Indexed as

Genes, HelminthAnimalsFemaleHelminth ProteinsIn Situ HybridizationMaleMiceOvaryReproductionRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerSchistosoma japonicumSchistosomiasis japonicaTestisHelminth ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerApoptosisDevelopmentPumilioReproductionSchistosoma japonicum

Identifiers

PMID31897787
OpenAlexW2997435577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.