Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31897761›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2020

Induction chemoradiotherapy including docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil for locally advanced esophageal cancer.

Masashi Hashimoto, Yasuhiro Shirakawa, Naoaki Maeda, Shunsuke Tanabe, Kazuhiro Noma, Kazufumi Sakurama, Kuniaki Katsui, Masahiko Nishizaki, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Esophageal cancer practice guidelines 2022 edited by the Japan esophageal society: part 1.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Revisiting radiation therapy for esophageal cancer.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masashi HashimotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikatacho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Yasuhiro ShirakawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikatacho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan. yasuwr@md.okayama-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-4698-5119
Naoaki MaedaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikatacho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Shunsuke TanabeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikatacho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Kazuhiro NomaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikatacho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Kazufumi SakuramaDepartment of Surgery, Shigei Medical Research Institute, Okayama, Japan.
Kuniaki KatsuiDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Masahiko NishizakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikatacho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Toshiyoshi FujiwaraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikatacho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Okayama University · JPShigei Medical Research Institute · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLocally advanced esophageal cancer (EC) invading surrounding organs (T4b) is difficult to treat. In general, definitive chemoradiotherapy (d-CRT) has been chosen as treatment for such cases. However, the outcome has not been good. Recently, the effectiveness of d-CRT with docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil (DCF-RT) has been reported. Furthermore, surgery after d-CRT has a better prognosis than d-CRT alone in some reports, although it has a high risk of surgical complications. This study investigated the effectiveness and safety of induction DCF-RT.

methodsThe subjects were EC patients who underwent induction DCF-RT in Okayama University Hospital between January 2011 and December 2017. Their background characteristics, treatment details, histopathological factors, adverse events during CRT, postoperative complications, and overall survival (OS) were assessed.

resultsA total of 16 cases were performed induction DCF-RT. In 10 cases, death occurred, with 9 cancer-related deaths, and 1 death due to other disease. For all cases, OS was 37.5% at 3 years. 12 cases underwent esophagectomy after DCF-RT. Their OS was 50% at 3 years. 13 patients (81.3%) had Grade 3 febrile neutropenia. In 7 cases (62.5%), fasting for the treatment of diarrhea was needed. Three patients (25%) developed anastomotic leakage. Some recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis was observed in 6 cases (50%).

conclusionAlthough the rates of adverse events and surgical complications were slightly higher than in past reports, they were acceptable. It is useful to perform induction DCF-RT for T4b EC.

Indexed as

AgedAnastomotic LeakAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyCisplatinCombined Modality TherapyDocetaxelEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFebrile NeutropeniaFemaleFluorouracilHumansInduction ChemotherapyMaleAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDocetaxelFluorouracilChemoradiotherapyDCF-RTEsophageal cancerNeoadjuvant chemoradiotherapyT4b

Identifiers

PMID31897761
OpenAlexW2996830261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.