Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31897695›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2020

Bile Leak Reduction with Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection: A Multi-institutional Propensity Score-Adjusted Multivariable Regression Analysis.

Alison A Smith, Dominique J Monlezun, John Martinie, David Iannitti, Ioannis Konstantinidis, Michael Darden, Geoffrey Parker, Yuman Fong, Joseph F Buell

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Novel Personalized Score Predicts Risk for Postoperative Biliary Leak in Liver Surgery-a Retrospective Database Analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Alison A SmithDepartment of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Ave, SL-22, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. alison.annette.smith@gmail.com.
Dominique J MonlezunDepartment of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Ave, SL-22, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
John MartinieDivision of HPB Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.
David IannittiDivision of HPB Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Ioannis KonstantinidisTexas Tech, El Paso, TX, USA.
Michael DardenCarey Business School, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Geoffrey ParkerThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, USA.
Yuman FongCity of Hope National Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Joseph F BuellDepartment of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Ave, SL-22, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Tulane University · USCarolinas Medical Center · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · USDartmouth College · USJohns Hopkins University · USThe University of Texas at El Paso · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe reported rate of postoperative bile leak is variable between 3 and 33%. Recent data would suggest a minimally invasive approach to liver surgery has decreased this incidence.

methodsThis multi-institutional case-control study utilized databases from three high-volume surgeons. All consecutive open and minimally invasive liver resection cases were analyzed in a propensity score-adjusted multivariable regression. A p value < 0.05 was considered significant.

resultsIn 1388 consecutive liver resections, the average age was 56.9 ± 14.0 years, 730 (52.59%) were male gender, and 599 (43.16%) underwent minimally invasive liver resection. Thirty-nine (2.81%) in the series were identified with post-resection bile duct leaks. Leaks were associated with major resections and increased blood loss (p < 0.05). Propensity score-adjusted multivariable regression identified minimally invasive liver resection significantly and independently reduced the odds of bile duct leak (OR 0.48, p = 0.046) even controlling for BMI, ASA, cirrhosis, major resection, and resection year.

conclusionsOur data suggest the incidence of bile leaks in a large-volume center series is far less than previously reported and that a minimally invasive approach to liver resection reduces the incidence of postoperative bile leak.

Indexed as

BileAdultAgedBile DuctsBlood Loss, SurgicalCase-Control StudiesFemaleHepatectomyHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresMultivariate AnalysisPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity Score

Identifiers

PMID31897695
OpenAlexW2998174086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.