Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31897694›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2020

Injury Pattern and Injury Severity of In-Hospital Deceased Road Traffic Accident Victims in The Netherlands: Dutch Road Traffic Accidents Fatalities.

Henry A Leijdesdorff, Stijn Gillissen, Inger B Schipper, Pieta Krijnen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mechanical trauma in children and adolescents in Berlin.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Injury patterns and outcomes in motorcycle passengers.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
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  8. Comorbidities, injury severity and complications predict mortality in thoracic trauma.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henry A LeijdesdorffDepartment of Trauma Surgery, K06-R, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands. h.a.leijdesdorff@lumc.nl.
Stijn GillissenDepartment of Trauma Surgery, K06-R, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Inger B SchipperDepartment of Trauma Surgery, K06-R, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Pieta KrijnenDepartment of Trauma Surgery, K06-R, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFurther reduction in road traffic accident (RTA) fatalities is a key priority in the European Union. Since data on injury patterns related to mortality in RTAs are scarce, the aim of this study was to analyze injury patterns and injury severity of in-hospital RTA fatalities in the Netherlands.

methodsAll in-hospital deceased RTA victims in the Netherlands during the period 2015-2016 were analyzed. Data were obtained from the National Trauma Registry. Injury patterns, injury severity, accident and patient characteristics of road user groups were compared.

resultsA total of 497 deceased RTA victims were analyzed, of which most were bicyclists. All analyzed motorcyclists had an ISS ≥ 16. Head trauma was most frequent in pedestrians (73.7%) and bicyclists (71.3%). Thorax trauma was most frequent in motorcyclists and motorists (60.9% and 65.8%, respectively). RTA victims younger than 25 years were more severely injured (median ISS 38, interquartile range [IQR] 29-46) compared to RTA victims aged over 75 years (median ISS 25, IQR 13-30). More than 10% of the severely injured (ISS ≥ 16) RTA victims was not transported to a level I trauma center. The majority of this group was older than 75 years.

conclusionsFurther prevention of head trauma is needed to reduce RTA fatalities, especially in bicyclists. Also, undertriage of severe trauma in elderly RTA victims is obvious and should be addressed in the early phases of trauma care, especially during prehospital triage and initial care at admission.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityInjury Severity ScoreAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID31897694
OpenAlexW2997217044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.