Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31897405›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2019

The Effect of Melatonin on Anxiety and Pain of Tourniquet in Intravenous Regional Anesthesia.

Rahman Abbasivash, Sohrab Salimi, Behzad Ahsan, Neda Moallemi, Shahryar Sane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Melatonin as a Potential Approach to Anxiety Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rahman AbbasivashDepartment of Anesthesiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Sohrab SalimiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Behzad AhsanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Neda MoallemiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Shahryar SaneDepartment of Anesthesiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Urmia University · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRKurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMelatonin has anxiolytic and potential analgesic effects. Several studies have indicated the sedative and anti-anxiety effects of melatonin when used as premedication before surgery. Hence, we assessed the efficacy of melatonin premedication in tourniquet-related pain and analgesia in patients receiving intravenous regional anesthesia (IVRA). MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty patients undergoing elective hand surgery under IVRA were randomly divided into two groups (25 patients each) to receive either melatonin 6 mg (melatonin group) or placebo (control group) as oral premedication. IVRA was achieved with lidocaine, 3 mg/kg, diluted with saline to a total volume of 40 mL. Anxiety scores, sensory and motor block onset and recovery times, tourniquet pain, and 24-h analgesic requirements were recorded.

resultsThe onset of motor and sensory block was statistically significantly shorter in Group M (

conclusionsMelatonin is an effective premedication before IVRA because it reduces patient anxiety, decreases tourniquet-related pain, and improves perioperative analgesia.

Indexed as

Anxietyintravenous regional anesthesiamelatoninpain

Identifiers

PMID31897405
PMCPMC6909545
OpenAlexW2990274676

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.