Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31897315›Full record

Trial reportSultan Qaboos University medical journal2019

Comparison of Nitroglycerin versus Lignocaine Spray to Attenuate Haemodynamic Changes in Elective Surgical Patients Undergoing Direct Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation: A prospective randomised study.

Rohit K Varshney, Mukesh K Prasad, Megha Garg

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rohit K VarshneyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College & Research Centre, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India.
Mukesh K PrasadDepartment of Anesthesiology, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College & Research Centre, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India.
Megha GargDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India.
Teerthanker Mahaveer University · INTeerthanker Mahaveer Medical College & Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to compare the effects of nitroglycerin (NTG) versus lignocaine spray in blunting the pressor response during direct laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation.

methodsThis study was conducted between January and June 2018 in the Department of Anesthesiology, Teerthankar Mahaveer Medical College, Moradabad, India. A total of 90 elective surgical patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status grades I or II were divided into three groups, comprising two treatment groups and one control group. Patients in the treatment groups received either one puff (1.5 mg/kg) of lignocaine 10% spray or one puff (400 μg) of NTG spray in the oropharynx one minute prior to the induction of anaesthesia. Haemodynamic variables and mean rate pressure product at baseline and one, two, three, four and five minutes post-induction were compared.

resultsThere was a significant reduction in mean heart rate at 3-5 minutes in both treatment groups compared to the control group (

conclusionThe NTG spray was more effective than lignocaine in attenuating blood pressure increases and rate pressure product during elective laryngoscopy and intubation.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresIntubation, IntratrachealLaryngoscopyAdultAnesthetics, LocalArterial PressureDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHemodynamicsHumansIndiaLidocaineMaleMiddle AgedNitroglycerinProspective StudiesAnesthetics, LocalLidocaineNitroglycerinComparative Effectiveness ResearchEndotracheal AnesthesiaIndiaIntubationLaryngoscopyLignocaineNitroglycerin

Identifiers

PMID31897315
PMCPMC6930035
OpenAlexW2999416648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.