Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31896786›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2020

Phage-specific metabolic reprogramming of virocells.

Cristina Howard-Varona, Morgan M Lindback, G Eric Bastien, Natalie Solonenko, Ahmed A Zayed, HoBin Jang, Bill Andreopoulos, Heather M Brewer, Tijana Glavina Del Rio, Joshua N Adkins and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 136 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
136citing papers in PubMed
22.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

136 citing papers in PubMed, 252 citations in OpenAlex.

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76 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina Howard-VaronaDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, 484 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Morgan M LindbackDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 1105 North University Ave, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
G Eric BastienDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 1105 North University Ave, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Natalie SolonenkoDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, 484 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Ahmed A ZayedDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, 484 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
HoBin JangDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, 484 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1316-316X
Bill AndreopoulosUS Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, 1800 Mitchell Dr #100, Walnut Creek, CA, 94598, USA.
Heather M BrewerEnvironmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA, 99354, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4501-9587
Tijana Glavina Del RioUS Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, 1800 Mitchell Dr #100, Walnut Creek, CA, 94598, USA.
Joshua N AdkinsBiological Science Division, PNNL, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA, 99354, USA.
Subhadeep PaulDepartment of Statistics, The Ohio State University, 1958 Neil Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Matthew B SullivanDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, 484 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. sullivan.948@osu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8398-8234
Melissa B DuhaimeDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 1105 North University Ave, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. duhaimem@umich.edu.
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of Michigan · USBattelle · USJoint Genome Institute · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Program in Microbe-Host BiologyT32AI112542 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, SHERYL S, WOZNIAK, DANIEL J · 2014 to 2018
$644k
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI112542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocean viruses are abundant and infect 20-40% of surface microbes. Infected cells, termed virocells, are thus a predominant microbial state. Yet, virocells and their ecosystem impacts are understudied, thus precluding their incorporation into ecosystem models. Here we investigated how unrelated bacterial viruses (phages) reprogram one host into contrasting virocells with different potential ecosystem footprints. We independently infected the marine Pseudoalteromonas bacterium with siphovirus PSA-HS2 and podovirus PSA-HP1. Time-resolved multi-omics unveiled drastically different metabolic reprogramming and resource requirements by each virocell, which were related to phage-host genomic complementarity and viral fitness. Namely, HS2 was more complementary to the host in nucleotides and amino acids, and fitter during infection than HP1. Functionally, HS2 virocells hardly differed from uninfected cells, with minimal host metabolism impacts. HS2 virocells repressed energy-consuming metabolisms, including motility and translation. Contrastingly, HP1 virocells substantially differed from uninfected cells. They repressed host transcription, responded to infection continuously, and drastically reprogrammed resource acquisition, central carbon and energy metabolisms. Ecologically, this work suggests that one cell, infected versus uninfected, can have immensely different metabolisms that affect the ecosystem differently. Finally, we relate phage-host genome complementarity, virocell metabolic reprogramming, and viral fitness in a conceptual model to guide incorporating viruses into ecosystem models.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesEcologyEcosystemEnvironmental MicrobiologyPseudoalteromonasViruses

Identifiers

PMID31896786
PMCPMC7082346
OpenAlexW2997513639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.