Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31896379›Full record

Trial reportDevelopment and psychopathology2020

The long-term indirect effect of the early Family Check-Up intervention on adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms via inhibitory control.

Rochelle F Hentges, Chelsea M Weaver Krug, Daniel S Shaw, Melvin N Wilson, Thomas J Dishion, Kathryn Lemery-Chalfant

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Development and psychopathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Inhibitory Control in Late Childhood as a Predictor of Antisocial Behavior in Adolescence and the Role of Social Context.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2025
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Effects of the Family Check-Up 4 Health on Parenting and Child Behavioral Health: A Randomized Clinical Trial in Primary Care.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2021
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Annual Research Review: Beyond the target - understanding crossover effects in family-centered prevention.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Review
  8. Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial of Motivational Interviewing for Adolescent Drinking in Denmark.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  9. Annual Research Review: Early conduct problems - precursors, outcomes, and etiology.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Maternal Depressive Symptoms and Risk for Childhood Depression: Role of Executive Functions.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2025
    Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rochelle F HentgesDepartment of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5813-7013
Chelsea M Weaver KrugDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daniel S ShawDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Melvin N WilsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Thomas J DishionDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Kathryn Lemery-ChalfantDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Arizona State University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Parental Involvement, Extra-Familial Contexts and Prevention of Drug Use Risk.R01DA023245 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHAW, DANIEL S · 2007 to 2011
$4.0M
Understanding and Preventing Childhood Drug Use RiskR01DA022773 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHAW, DANIEL S · 2008 to 2012
$3.4M
New Methods in Basic and Applied Research on Drug Use RiskK05DA025630 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHAW, DANIEL S · 2009 to 2013
$637k
NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA025630NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022773NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the long-term effects of a randomized controlled trial of the Family Check-Up (FCU) intervention initiated at age 2 on inhibitory control in middle childhood and adolescent internalizing and externalizing problems. We hypothesized that the FCU would promote higher inhibitory control in middle childhood relative to the control group, which in turn would be associated with lower internalizing and externalizing symptomology at age 14. Participants were 731 families, with half (n = 367) of the families assigned to the FCU intervention. Using an intent-to-treat design, results indicate that the FCU intervention was indirectly associated with both lower internalizing and externalizing symptoms at age 14 via its effect on increased inhibitory control in middle childhood (i.e., ages 8.5-10.5). Findings highlight the potential for interventions initiated in toddlerhood to have long-term impacts on self-regulation processes, which can further reduce the risk for behavioral and emotional difficulties in adolescence.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorEarly Intervention, EducationalAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolHumansexternalizinginhibitory controlinternalizinginterventionlongitudinal effects

Identifiers

PMID31896379
PMCPMC7332376
OpenAlexW2997443639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.