Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31895820›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

Neutropenia following intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in adult patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura: A single center experience and literature review.

Sang-Bo Oh, Ho-Jin Shin

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sang-Bo OhDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan.
Ho-Jin ShinDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Pusan National University Hospital · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate neutropenia following intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy in adults with immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).Our analysis included 88 patients with ITP, who received IVIG from January 2006 to March 2016, at Pusan National University Hospital in Korea. Their white blood cell (WBC) count and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) before and after IVIG treatment were analyzed.Of 88 patients, 24 patients (27.3%) were male, and 64 patients (72.7%) were female. Neutropenia developed in 8 patients (18.7%) after IVIG treatment. In patients with a decrease in WBC count and ANC compared to baseline, median WBC count decreased from 6280/μL to 4530/μL after IVIG therapy, and median ANC decreased from 3840/μL to 2840/μL after IVIG therapy. The neutropenia induced by IVIG had resolved spontaneously after several days, and the mean recovery time was 8.72 days after the completion of the IVIG treatment. During the neutropenic episodes, only one patient developed neutropenic fever, which subsided soon without any treatment.The results of this study suggest that IVIG may cause neutropenia commonly in adults with ITP, and it seems to be transient and self-limited. This study is meaningful as the first report that not only pediatric ITP patients may develop neutropenia post IVIG administration, but also adult patients suffering ITP.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedNeutropeniaPurpura, Thrombocytopenic, IdiopathicRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultImmunoglobulins, Intravenous

Identifiers

PMID31895820
PMCPMC6946410
OpenAlexW2998677332

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.