Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31892929›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2019

Factors associated with mortality in persons co-infected with tuberculosis and HIV in Suriname: a retrospective cohort study.

Deborah Stijnberg, Eric Commiesie, Diana Marín, Ward Schrooten, Freddy Perez, Mauro Sanchez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Should treatment of low-level rifampicin mono-resistant tuberculosis be different?Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deborah StijnbergMinistry of Health Ministry of Health Paramaribo Suriname Ministry of Health, Paramaribo, Suriname.
Eric CommiesieNational Tuberculosis Program National Tuberculosis Program Paramaribo Suriname National Tuberculosis Program, Paramaribo, Suriname.
Diana MarínUniversidad Pontificia Bolivariana Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Medellín Colombia Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia.
Ward SchrootenHasselt University Hasselt University Hasselt Belgium Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Freddy PerezDepartment of Communicable Diseases and Environmental Determinants of Health Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization Washington, DC United States of America Department of Communicable Diseases and Environmental Determinants of Health, Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Mauro SanchezUniversidade de Brasilia Universidade de Brasilia Brasilia Brazil Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify socio-demographic and clinical factors associated with mortality among persons with tuberculosis (TB) and TB/HIV co-infection in Suriname.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study using data from the national TB and HIV databases for 2010 - 2015. The survival probability of TB and TB/HIV co-infected patients was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier estimates and the log-rank test. A Cox proportional hazard model was applied.

resultsThe study showed that HIV-seropositivity (aHR: 2.08, 95%CI: 1.48 - 2.92) and older age (aHR: 5.84, 95%CI: 3.00 - 11.4) are statistically associated with higher mortality. For the TB/HIV co-infected patients, TB treatment (aHR: 0.43, 95%CI: 0.35 - 0.53) reduces the risk of death. Similarly, HIV treatment started within 56 days (aHR: 0.15, 95%CI: 0.12 - 0.19) and delayed (aHR: 0.25, 95%CI: 0.13 - 0.47) result in less hazard for mortality; Directly-Observed Treatment (aOR: 0.16, 95%CI: 0.09 - 0.29) further reduces the risk.

conclusionsThe Ministry of Health of Suriname should develop strategies for early case-finding in key populations, such as for HIV and TB in men 60 years of age and older. Implementation of Isoniazid Preventive Therapy for HIV should be pursued. Scaling up TB and HIV treatment, preferably through supervision, are essential to reducing the TB/HIV mortality.

Indexed as

HIVmortalityNational Health ProgramsSurinameTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31892929
PMCPMC6922075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.