Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31892167›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Neuroprotective Effects of Pomegranate Juice against Parkinson's Disease and Presence of Ellagitannins-Derived Metabolite-Urolithin A-In the Brain.

Małgorzata Kujawska, Michael Jourdes, Monika Kurpik, Michał Szulc, Hanna Szaefer, Piotr Chmielarz, Grzegorz Kreiner, Violetta Krajka-Kuźniak, Przemyslaw Łukasz Mikołajczak, Pierre-Louis Teissedre and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Małgorzata KujawskaDepartment of Toxicology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dojazd 30, 60-631 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5306-9904
Michael JourdesUniversité de Bordeaux, ISVV, EA 4577, Œnologie, 210 Chemin de Leysotte, F-33140 Villenave d'Ornon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5436-5238
Monika KurpikDepartment of Toxicology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dojazd 30, 60-631 Poznań, Poland.
Michał SzulcDepartment of Pharmacology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 5a, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3295-2789
Hanna SzaeferDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Święcickiego 4, 60-781 Poznań, Poland.
Piotr ChmielarzDepartment of Brain Biochemistry, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Smętna 12, 31-343 Kraków, Poland.
Grzegorz KreinerDepartment of Brain Biochemistry, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Smętna 12, 31-343 Kraków, Poland.
Violetta Krajka-KuźniakDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Święcickiego 4, 60-781 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7275-0298
Przemyslaw Łukasz MikołajczakDepartment of Pharmacology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 5a, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1252-6523
Pierre-Louis TeissedreUniversité de Bordeaux, ISVV, EA 4577, Œnologie, 210 Chemin de Leysotte, F-33140 Villenave d'Ornon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0115-5456
Jadwiga Jodynis-LiebertDepartment of Toxicology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Dojazd 30, 60-631 Poznań, Poland.
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PLMaj Institute of Pharmacology · PLUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki UMO-2017/26/D/NZ7/00748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pomegranate juice is a rich source of ellagitannins (ETs) believed to contribute to a wide range of pomegranate's health benefits. While a lot of experimental studies have been devoted to Alzheimer disease and hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, our knowledge of pomegranate's effects against Parkinson's disease (PD) is very limited. It is suggested that its neuroprotective effects are mediated by ETs-derived metabolites-urolithins. In this study, we examined the capability of pomegranate juice for protection against PD in a rat model of parkinsonism induced by rotenone. To evaluate its efficiency, assessment of postural instability, visualization of neurodegeneration, determination of oxidative damage to lipids and α-synuclein level, as well as markers of antioxidant defense status, inflammation, and apoptosis, were performed in the midbrain. We also check the presence of plausible active pomegranate ETs-derived metabolite, urolithin A, in the plasma and brain. Our results indicated that pomegranate juice treatment provided neuroprotection as evidenced by the postural stability improvement, enhancement of neuronal survival, its protection against oxidative damage and α-synuclein aggregation, the increase in mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase activity, and maintenance of antiapoptotic Bcl-xL protein at the control level. In addition, we have provided evidence for the distribution of urolithin A to the brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBrainCoumarinsFruitFruit and Vegetable JuicesHydrolyzable TanninsMaleNeuroprotective AgentsParkinson DiseasePomegranateRatsRats, Wistar3,8-dihydroxy-6H-dibenzo(b,d)pyran-6-oneAntioxidantsCoumarinsHydrolyzable TanninsNeuroprotective Agentsantioxidant enzymesapoptosisellagic acidellagitanninsmitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenaseneurodegenerationpomegranate juicerotenoneurolithin A

Identifiers

PMID31892167
PMCPMC6981883
OpenAlexW2998057409

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.