ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2020
Spousal metabolic risk factors and incident hypertension: A longitudinal cohort study in Iran.
Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk of type 2 diabetes and KCNJ11 gene polymorphisms: a nested case-control study and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2022Pooled it
- The effect of a lifestyle intervention package on cardiovascular risk factors in the first grade relatives of hospitalized patients with cardiovascular diseases: a protocol of parallel-randomized trial.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
- HIV assisted partner services (aPS) to support integrated HIV and hypertension screening in Kenya: a pre-post intervention study.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Predictive value of women's weight trajectories in determining familial cardiovascular disorders: a family-based longitudinal study.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Article
- Spousal metabolic risk factors and incident hypertension: A longitudinal cohort study in Iran.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
We investigated the association between metabolic risk factors in one spouse with incident hypertension in the other. Study sample included 1528 men and 1649 women aged ≥20 years from the Tehran lipid and glucose study with information on body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), and dyslipidemia. The hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were estimated for the association of spousal metabolic factors and incident hypertension among men and women separately. A total of 604 and 566 cases of incident hypertension were observed in men and women, respectively. Among men, spousal DM was associated with a 40% (CI: 1.07-1.83) excess risk of hypertension after adjusting for the men's own and their spouse's risk factors including BMI, DM, smoking, and physical activity level. Among women, spousal DM was associated with more than two times (2.11, 1.69-2.63) higher risk of hypertension. After further adjustment for the women's own and their spouse's risk factors, the association was attenuated and remained marginally significant (1.25, 0.99-1.58; P value = .053). Having a spouse with DM increases an individual's risk of hypertension, which raises the possibility of using preexisting information of one partner to guide the screening of the other partner.
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