Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31891312›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral addictions2019

To chase or not to chase: A study on the role of mentalization and alcohol consumption in chasing behavior.

Giovanna Nigro, Olimpia Matarazzo, Maria Ciccarelli, Francesca D'Olimpio, Marina Cosenza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giovanna NigroDepartment of Psychology,Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta,Italy.
Olimpia MatarazzoDepartment of Psychology,Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta,Italy.
Maria CiccarelliDepartment of Psychology,Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta,Italy.
Francesca D'OlimpioDepartment of Psychology,Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta,Italy.
Marina CosenzaDepartment of Psychology,Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta,Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsChasing is a behavioral marker and a diagnostic criterion for gambling disorder. Although chasing has been recognized to play a central role in gambling disorder, research on this topic is relatively scarce. This study investigated the association between chasing, alcohol consumption, and mentalization among habitual gamblers.

methodA total of 132 adults took part in the study. Participants were administered the South Oaks Gambling Screen, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the Reflective Functioning Questionnaire, and a laboratory task assessing chasing behavior. Participants were randomly assigned to three experimental conditions (Control, Loss, and Win). To deeply investigate chasing behavior, participants were requested to indicate the reasons for stopping or continuing playing at the end of the experimental session.

resultsLogistic regression analysis showed that the choice to stop or continue playing depended on experimental condition and alcohol use. Hierarchical linear regression indicated that chasing propensity was affected by experimental condition, alcohol consumption, and deficit in mentalization. The results of path analysis showed that hypermentalizing predicts chasing not only directly, but also indirectly via alcohol consumption.

conclusionsOverall, these results for the first time showed that hypermentalization plays a key role in chasing behavior over and above gambling severity. Since these findings support the idea that chasers and non-chasers are different subtypes of gamblers, clinical interventions should consider the additive role of chasing in gambling disorder.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingBehavior, AddictiveFemaleGamblingHumansMaleMentalizationMiddle AgedMotivationYoung Adultchasingchasing losseschasing winsgamblinggambling disorderhabitual players

Identifiers

PMID31891312
PMCPMC7044581

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.