Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31891285›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Fructo-oligosaccharides lower serum lipid levels and suppress high-fat/high-sugar diet-induced inflammation by elevating serum and gut levels of short-chain fatty acids.

Renqiang Yu, Yongxiang Yin, Minkai Cao, Danni Ye, Yinghui Zhang, Qin Zhou, Yingzi Mei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tie or do not tie: comparing knot tying hemostasis in tonsillectomy with other methods of hemostasis. A systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Fabrication of Fructooligosaccharide-Food science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Gut microbiome in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renqiang YuDepartment of Neonatology, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-0158
Yongxiang YinDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Minkai CaoDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Danni YeDepartment of Neonatology, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Yinghui ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Qin ZhouDepartment of Neonatology, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0126-8741
Yingzi MeiDepartment of Neonatology, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8593-4114
Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the effects of fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) on serum lipid levels and to determine the mechanisms underlying these effects and the potential role of inflammation.

methodsMale C57BL/6 mice received a normal diet, a high-fat/high-sugar (HFS) diet, or an HFS diet supplemented with 10% FOS for 10 weeks.

resultsFOS reversed

conclusionFOS supplementation lowers serum lipid levels and ameliorates HFS-induced inflammation by upregulating SCFAs.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeSugarsAnimalsDiet, High-FatFatty Acids, VolatileInflammationLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOligosaccharidesFatty Acids, VolatileOligosaccharidesSugarsapoptosisFructo-oligosaccharideinflammationlipidreactive oxygen speciesshort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID31891285
PMCPMC7783246
OpenAlexW2997850803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.