Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31890607›Full record

ArticleInternet interventions2019

'E' therapy in the community: Examination of the uptake and effectiveness of BRAVE (a self-help computer programme for anxiety in children and adolescents) in primary care.

Stephanie Moor, Jonathan Williman, Sarah Drummond, Caroline Fulton, Wendy Mayes, Nicola Ward, Elizabeth Dovenberg, Charis Whitaker, Karolina Stasiak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internet interventions, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie MoorDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Jonathan WillimanDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Sarah DrummondDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Caroline FultonDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Wendy MayesDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Nicola WardDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Elizabeth DovenbergDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Charis WhitakerDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Karolina StasiakDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Auckland, New Zealand.
University of Otago · NZUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecognizing and treating anxiety early is an important public mental health objective. There is clinical trial evidence that 'e' therapies are appealing, engaging and effective and have the potential to improve access to treatment. However, their implementation and effectiveness in real world settings is still emerging. Following a major natural disaster in NZ, an online therapist assisted CBT programme for children with anxiety, (BRAVE_TA) was made available in primary care.

methodsUptake and feasibility of BRAVE_TA delivery was assessed by examining referral patterns, non-engagement rates and programme progression within a geographic region of NZ (Canterbury population of around 500,000). Effectiveness of BRAVE_TA was measured by the extent of change in the primary outcome measure of anxiety, the CAS8, between baseline and last completed session.

resultsThere were 1361 referrals to BRAVE_TA over 2014-2018, mostly from primary care doctors and nurses in primary schools. After attrition due to triage and family withdrawal, 75% (N = 1026) were enrolled. Around half of children/adolescents completed 4 sessions with moderate effect sizes achieved Children/adolescents who completed more sessions, had lower anxiety after their last session, with most of the improvement occurring within the first three to four sessions.

conclusionBRAVE_TA has shown to be an acceptable and effective 'e' therapy tool in a 'real world' primary care setting for children/adolescents with anxiety. This study supports the role of 'e' therapy as part of a stepped-care model within primary care in improving access to treatment and thus improving public mental health in children.

Indexed as

AnxietyCognitive behaviour therapyComputerised cognitive behaviour therapyNatural disasterTechnology in psychotherapy research & training

Identifiers

PMID31890607
PMCPMC6926167
OpenAlexW2943207932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.