Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31890480›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence2019

Nervous breakdown! A registry of nerve blocks from a South African emergency centre.

Jenna Snyman, Lara Nicole Goldstein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Regional anaesthesia in the emergency centre: Knowledge, attitudes and practices of doctors in the Western Cape, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Regional anaesthesia for district hospitals and clinics.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jenna SnymanDivision of Emergency Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Lara Nicole GoldsteinDivision of Emergency Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNerve blocks are commonplace in the operating theatre and have recently made their way into emergency centres as a viable alternative to traditional methods of analgesia. Their use and safety has been documented for a variety of pathologies and it has been shown that they spare opioids and shorten time to discharge. No data exists on their use in South Africa. The purpose of this study was to analyse data from an existing nerve block registry from an emergency centre in South Africa.

methodsThe study was a retrospective, descriptive analysis of a nerve block registry from an academic emergency centre in Johannesburg, South Africa from May 2016 to September 2017.

resultsThere were 168 nerve blocks performed by 36 different operators of varying experience. The most common indication was for fracture management and the most frequently performed blocks were femoral 3-in-1 (44.6%), pop-sciatic (16.7%) and forearm-ultrasound nerve blocks (16.7%). Ultrasound guidance was used in 88.6% of the blocks. The average time taken to perform a nerve block was 10 min. The success rate was 91.8%. None of the variables analysed (i.e., operator experience, type of nerve block performed, time taken to perform the nerve block, ultrasound guidance, amount of anaesthetic used and time taken to evaluate outcome) had any effect on the success rate.

conclusionThis study illustrates the use of nerve blocks as an effective, safe and timeous analgesic solution to a wide variety of musculoskeletal injuries in an academic emergency centre in South Africa.

Indexed as

Emergency centreEmergency departmentNerve blocksPainRegional anaesthesia

Identifiers

PMID31890480
PMCPMC6933158
OpenAlexW2955052307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.