Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31890247›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2019

Asthma status moderates the relationship between neighbourhood disadvantage and obesity in African American adolescent females.

Laura M Cahill, Kiva A Fisher, William T Robinson, Kaylin J Beiter, Jovanny Zabaleta, Tung S Tseng, Maura M Kepper, Meg K Skizim, Lauren A Griffiths, Robert B Uddo and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Laura M CahillDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3504-5746
Kiva A FisherDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
William T RobinsonDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Kaylin J BeiterDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8691-0694
Jovanny ZabaletaDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Tung S TsengDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Maura M KepperDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Meg K SkizimCancer Clinical Trials, School of Medicine, Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Lauren A GriffithsDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Robert B UddoSanford Stem Cell Clinical Center University of California San Diego School of Medicine La Jolla California.
Nicole E PelligrinoDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Jacob M MarongeDepartment of Statistics University of Wisconsin Madison Wisconsin.
Kyle HappelDepartment of Pulmonology/Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Louisiana Cancer Research Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Richard ScribnerDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.
Melinda S SothernDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana.

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI JUDD E SHELLITO · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Eric Ravussin · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Molecular and Soc. Determinants of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders in YouthU54MD008176 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FOUAD, MONA N. · 2012 to 2016
$13.7M
Pilot ProjectP20CA202922 · NCI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI TSIEN, FERN F · 2017 to 2020
$987k
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA202922NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSignificant health disparities exist in asthma and obesity for African American youths. Successful interventions present an opportunity to address these disparities but require detailed study in order to ensure generalizability. This study investigated the intersection of obesity, neighbourhood disadvantage, and asthma.

methodsData were extracted from 129 African American females ages 13 to 19 years (mean = 15.6 years [SD = 1.9]). Obesity was measured via body mass index (BMI). Asthma status was based on clinical diagnosis and/or results of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies during Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire. The concentrated disadvantage index (CDI) assessed neighbourhood disadvantage.

resultsFindings showed that 21.5% (n = 28) of participants were clinically defined as having asthma, 76.2% (n = 99) had obesity, and 24.9% (n = 31) were classified without obesity. The mean BMI was 35.1 (SD = 9.1) and the mean CDI was 1.0 (SD = 0.9). CDI and obesity were significantly associated in participants without asthma, but not in those with asthma. Multivariable linear regression results showed a significant interaction between CDI and asthma (

conclusionIn sum, results from this study found that asthma moderated the relationship between neighbourhood disadvantage and obesity.

Indexed as

African American adolescentasthmaBMIneighbourhood disadvantage

Identifiers

PMID31890247
PMCPMC6934428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.