Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31890226›Full record

ArticlePharmacology research & perspectives2020

The awareness of the Jordanian population about OTC medications: A cross-sectional study.

Esra' Taybeh, Zina Al-Alami, Mervat Alsous, Mai Rizik, Zakaria Alkhateeb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Esra' TaybehDepartment of Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences School of Pharmacy Isra University Amman Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-7493-7865
Zina Al-AlamiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences Al-Ahliyya Amman University Amman Jordan.
Mervat AlsousDepartment of Pharmacy Practice Faculty of Pharmacy Yarmouk University Irbid Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-6678-670X
Mai RizikDepartment of Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmacy Amman Arab University Amman Jordan.
Zakaria AlkhateebDepartment of Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences School of Pharmacy Isra University Amman Jordan.
Isra University · JOAl-Ahliyya Amman University · JOAmman Arab University · JOYarmouk University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the shortage of literature related to the safe use of over-the-counter (OTC) products by patients worldwide, the aim of this study was to evaluate people's knowledge and attitudes regarding the use of OTC products in Jordan. Using an internet-based questionnaire mainly spread through social media platforms, a descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with Jordanian candidates who consume OTC products. A total of 274 OTC product users answered the survey questions. The results showed that analgesics were the most commonly used OTC products among the participants (50.4%). The majority used the OTC products only as needed rather than on a regular basis. Only 42.4% of the participants sought a pharmacist's help in determining the dose of the OTC medicine. Most of the participants were very interested in reading a patient information leaflet (80.3%) and the side effects and contraindications (89.5%). The majority of participants agreed that antibiotics have to be prescribed (68.5%), and anti-allergy medications should not be used as sleep aid medications (75.0%). About 53.4% thought that OTCs are sometimes enough to treat their health conditions without the need to follow-up with a physician. A chi-square analysis showed an association between gender, age, educational level and having a family member in the medical field and OTC products knowledge among Jordanians. Females, for example, were more interested in reading leaflet, checking production and expiry dates, knowing adverse effects, and appropriate storage conditions (

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnalgesicsAnti-Allergic AgentsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansJordanMiddle AgedNonprescription DrugsSocial MediaSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnalgesicsAnti-Allergic AgentsAnti-Bacterial AgentsNonprescription DrugsawarenessJordanknowledgeover‐the‐counterpatient information leaflet

Identifiers

PMID31890226
PMCPMC6934420
OpenAlexW2997399860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.