Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31889996›Full record

ArticleBioPsychoSocial medicine2019

Physical and psychological aspects of anorexia nervosa based on duration of illness: a cross-sectional study.

Shu Takakura, Chie Suzuyama Aso, Kenta Toda, Tomokazu Hata, Makoto Yamashita, Nobuyuki Sudo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioPsychoSocial medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Early Course of Symptom Development in Anorexia Nervosa.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shu Takakura1Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582 Japan.
Chie Suzuyama Aso2Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582 Japan.
Kenta Toda1Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582 Japan.
Tomokazu Hata1Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582 Japan.
Makoto Yamashita1Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582 Japan.
Nobuyuki Sudo1Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582 Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated physical and psychological features of patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) who differed by duration of illness.

methodsData were obtained from 204 female patients with AN, divided into two groups based on illness duration: short-term illness duration (less than 5 years;

resultsA significantly higher proportion of restricting type AN was observed in the short-term group while the proportion of binge eating/purging type AN was higher in the long-term group. There was no difference in body mass index (BMI) between the groups. Serum total protein, albumin, potassium, chloride, and calcium in the long-term group were significantly lower than in the short-term group. Overall scores on the Eating Disorder Inventory as well as most of the subscales, except maturity fears, were higher in the long-term group than in the short-term group. The care subscale of the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) was lower in the long-term group than in the short-term group, while the overprotection subscale of the PBI was higher in the long-term group than in the short-term group. Results of a multiple regression analysis indicated that the overprotection subscale of the PBI was the only significant predictor of duration of illness.

conclusionsDuration of illness may be associated with physical and psychological features of AN; thus, adapting therapeutic approaches to illness duration might be necessary.

Indexed as

Anorexia nervosaDuration of illnessEating disorder inventoryOverprotectionParental bonding inventoryPhysical featurePsychological feature

Identifiers

PMID31889996
PMCPMC6929428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.