Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31889967›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2019

Fucoidan prevent murine autoimmune diabetes via suppression TLR4-signaling pathways, regulation DC/Treg induced immune tolerance and improving gut microecology.

Meilan Xue, Hui Liang, Xinqiang Ji, Ying Liu, Yinlin Ge, Lin Hou, Ting Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. In Vitro Antiproliferative Activity of Fucoidans Extracted FromInternational journal of food science · 2025
    Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Fucoidans and Bowel Health.Marine drugs · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meilan Xue1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Basic Medical College, Qingdao University of Medicine, 38 Dengzhou Road, Qingdao, 266021 People's Republic of China.
Hui Liang2The Institute of Human Nutrition, Qingdao University of Medicine, Qingdao, 266021 People's Republic of China.
Xinqiang Ji3Department of Gynaecology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266021 People's Republic of China.
Ying Liu1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Basic Medical College, Qingdao University of Medicine, 38 Dengzhou Road, Qingdao, 266021 People's Republic of China.
Yinlin Ge1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Basic Medical College, Qingdao University of Medicine, 38 Dengzhou Road, Qingdao, 266021 People's Republic of China.
Lin Hou1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Basic Medical College, Qingdao University of Medicine, 38 Dengzhou Road, Qingdao, 266021 People's Republic of China.
Ting Sun1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Basic Medical College, Qingdao University of Medicine, 38 Dengzhou Road, Qingdao, 266021 People's Republic of China.
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was to investigate the effect and its possible mechanism of fucoidan on the development of spontaneous autoimmune diabetes in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice.

methods7-week-old NOD mice were randomly divided into three groups: control group, low-dose (300 mg/kg) and high-dose (600 mg/kg) fucoidan-treatment groups. After 5 weeks of treatment, 10 mice per group were randomly selected to be sacrificed after feces collection. The remaining 12 mice per group were fed until 26 weeks of age to assess the incidence of diabetes.

resultsTreatment with fucoidan increased serum insulin level, delayed the onset and decreased the development of diabetes in NOD mice. Fucoidan reduced the levels of strong Th1 proinflammatory cytokines, but induced Th2-bias ed. cytokine response. And dentridic cells (DCs) in fucoidan treatment group were characterized as low expression of MHC class II and CD86 molecules. TLR4 expressions and the downstream molecules in pancreas were down-regulated in fucoidan-treated groups. There were significant differences in the composition of gut flora between NOD control group and fucoidan group. Lactobacillus and Akkermansia were significantly enriched in fucoidan group.

conclusionsFucoidan could prevent the development of autoimmune diabetes in NOD mice via regulating DC/Treg induced immune tolerance, improving gut microecology, down-regulating TLR4 signaling pathway, and maintaining pancreatic internal environment.

Indexed as

FucoidanGut microecologyImmune toleranceNon-obese diabetic miceType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31889967
PMCPMC6916240
OpenAlexW2995477030

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.