Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31889122›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Vitamin D Deficiency and Associated Risk Factors in Women from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Nora A AlFaris, Nora M AlKehayez, Fatema I AlMushawah, AbdulRhman N AlNaeem, Nadia D AlAmri, Ebtisam S AlMudawah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nora A AlFarisNutrition and Food Science (PhD), Department of Physical Sport Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia. naalfaris@pnu.edu.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9135-5725
Nora M AlKehayezNutrition and Food Science (PhD), Department of Physical Sport Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Fatema I AlMushawahKing Fahad Medical City, P.O. Box 59046, Riyadh, 11525, Saudi Arabia.
AbdulRhman N AlNaeemKing Fahad Medical City, P.O. Box 59046, Riyadh, 11525, Saudi Arabia.
Nadia D AlAmriKing Saud Medical City, P.O. Box 3897, Riyadh, 11196, Saudi Arabia.
Ebtisam S AlMudawahKing Saud Medical City, P.O. Box 3897, Riyadh, 11196, Saudi Arabia.
King Fahd Medical City · SAKing Saud Medical City · SAPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency is an epidemic public health problem worldwide. It is common in the Middle East and is more severe in women. This cross-sectional study was conducted to assess vitamin D deficiency and associated risk factors in women living in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) was measured in 166 women aged 30-65 years. Socio-demographic, lifestyle and health status characteristics, as well as intake of selected dietary supplements, were collected. Weight and height were measured. Vitamin D deficiency (25(OH)D < 20 ng/mL) was reported in 60.2% of participants. Mean of serum 25(OH)D was 20.7 ng/mL. Older age and taking the supplements of vitamin D, multi-vitamins or calcium were identified as factors that associated with a lower risk of hypovitaminosis D. A national strategy is needed to control a hypovitaminosis D crisis in Saudi Arabia. This could be accomplished by raising public awareness regarding vitamin D, regulating and enhancing vitamin D fortification and supplementation and screening vitamin D status among women at high risk.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOdds RatioPublic Health SurveillanceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSaudi ArabiaVitamin D Deficiency

Identifiers

PMID31889122
PMCPMC6937288
OpenAlexW2998276867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.