Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31888728›Full record

ArticleTrials2019

Evaluating the therapeutic efficacy of the Chinese herbal medicine Yishen Tongbi decoction in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: protocol for a randomized, controlled, noninferiority trial.

Lianyu Zhao, Meilin Li, Yanping Xu, Lijuan Liu, Mingying Zhang, Guangxing Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lianyu ZhaoThe First Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 12 Airport Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, China.
Meilin LiThe First Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 12 Airport Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, China.
Yanping XuThe First Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 12 Airport Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, China.
Lijuan LiuDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 16 Airport Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, China.
Mingying ZhangDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 16 Airport Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, China.
Guangxing ChenDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 16 Airport Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, China. cgx02@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1102-6965
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

High-level Hospital Construction Project of Guangdong Provincial Government 211010010705National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common chronic autoimmune disease that seriously affects the quality of life of patients because of damage to joints. Presently, RA is mainly treated with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biological agents; however, they offer limited efficacy in some patients. Therefore, additional therapeutic strategies need to be developed. Yishen Tongbi decoction is a traditional Chinese medicine formulation widely used to treat RA in China. However, currently, there is insufficient evidence to recommend its use for the treatment of RA. Therefore, we aim to verify the efficacy of Yishen Tongbi decoction to treat RA by a noninferiority trial, and to provide a basis for its use with a full-scale clinical trial. METHODS/

designOne hundred eligible patients with RA will be randomized into two groups of 50 patients. One group will receive Yishen Tongbi decoction and placebo replacing methotrexate (MTX), while the other group will receive MTX and placebo replacing Yishen Tongbi decoction. Patient's whose visual analogue scale score for pain is greater than 40 mm will be administered nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as enteric-coated diclofenac sodium, 25 mg three times a day); administration of all medications will be recorded. The clinical indicators of patients and their disease activity will be assessed at baseline and at 4, 12 and 24 weeks after treatment initiation. The primary outcome of efficacy will be the proportion of patients who demonstrate a favourable response based on their Clinical Disease Activity Index score at 24 weeks after treatment. All adverse events will be reported. DISCUSSION: Traditional Chinese medicine theory and modern western medicine research have identified the efficacy of Yishen Tongbi decoction to treat RA. Previous clinical observation and efficacy trials of Yishen Tongbi decoction in animal models for the treatment of RA has demonstrated significant effect. Because of the potential benefits of Yishen Tongbi decoction in the treatment of patients with RA, we designed this double-blind, prospective, randomized controlled trial; the results and conclusions of the trail will be published after the completion of the study.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trials Registry, ChiCTR1900024902. Registered on 3 August 2019.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidDrugs, Chinese HerbalMedicine, Chinese TraditionalAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntirheumatic AgentsDouble-Blind MethodEquivalence Trials as TopicFemaleHumansMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntirheumatic AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalMethotrexateDouble-blindEfficacyMethotrexateProspectiveRandomized controlledRheumatoid arthritisTraditional Chinese medicineYishen Tongbi decoction

Identifiers

PMID31888728
PMCPMC6937870
OpenAlexW2998531332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.