Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31888642›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Feasibility of home-based HIV counselling and testing and linking to HIV services among women delivering at home in Geita, Tanzania: a household longitudinal survey.

Juma Adinan, Bridgit Adamou, Caroline Amour, Aisa Shayo, Paulo Lino Kidayi, Levina Msuya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juma AdinanAMO School KCMC, P.O.Box 2316, Moshi, Tanzania. adinanjuma@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7964-2879
Bridgit AdamouUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Caroline AmourKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Institute of Public Health, Moshi, Tanzania.
Aisa ShayoKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Paediatric and Child Health department, Moshi, Tanzania.
Paulo Lino KidayiKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Faculty of Nursing, Moshi, Tanzania.
Levina MsuyaAMO School KCMC, P.O.Box 2316, Moshi, Tanzania.

Funding

Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief 17628-KCMC-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstantial number of women who deliver at home (WDH) are not captured in prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) services. This delays HIV infection detection that negatively impacts endeavours to fight the HIV pandemic and the health of mothers and children. The study objective was to determine the feasibility of home-based HIV testing and linking to care for HIV services among WDH in Geita District Council, Tanzania.

methodsA longitudinal household survey was conducted. The study involved all mentally-able women who delivered within 2 years (WDTY) preceding the survey and their children under the age of two. The study was conducted in Geita District Council in Geita Region, Tanzania from June to July 2017. Geita is among the region with high HIV prevalence and proportion of women delivering at home.

resultsOf the 993 women who participated in the study, 981 (98.8%) accepted household-based HIV counselling and testing (HBHCT) from the research team. HIV prevalence was 5.3% (52 women). HBHCT identified 26 (2.7%) new HIV infections; 23 (23.4%) were those tested negative at ANC and the remaining three (0.3%) were those who had no HIV test during the ANC visit. Among the 51 HIV+ women, 21 (40.4%) were enrolled in PMTCT services. Of the 32 HIV+ participants who delivered at home, eight (25.8%) were enrolled in the PMTCT compared to 100% (13/13) of the women who delivered at a health facility.

conclusionHBHCT uptake was high. HBHCT detected new HIV infection among WDH as well as seroconversion among women with previously negative HIV tests. The study findings emphasize the importance of extending re-testing to women who breastfeed. HBHCT is feasible and can be used to improve PMTCT services among WDH.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesHome ChildbirthAdolescentAdultCounselingFeasibility StudiesFemaleHealth Care SurveysHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalLongitudinal StudiesMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousHome-based HIV Counselling and testingHome deliveriesLinkage to carePaediatric HIVPMTCTWomen delivering at home

Identifiers

PMID31888642
PMCPMC6937982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.