Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31888612›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

An analysis about heterogeneity among cancers based on the DNA methylation patterns.

Yang Liu, Yue Gu, Mu Su, Hui Liu, Shumei Zhang, Yan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yang LiuSchool of Life Science and Technology, Computational Biology Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China.
Yue GuCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Mu SuSchool of Life Science and Technology, Computational Biology Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China.
Hui LiuCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Shumei ZhangCollege of Information and Computer Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China. zhangshumei@nefu.edu.cn.
Yan ZhangSchool of Life Science and Technology, Computational Biology Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China. zhangtyo@hit.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61972116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is generally believed that DNA methylation, as one of the most important epigenetic modifications, participates in the regulation of gene expression and plays an important role in the development of cancer, and there exits epigenetic heterogeneity among cancers. Therefore, this study tried to screen for reliable prognostic markers for different cancers, providing further explanation for the heterogeneity of cancers, and more targets for clinical transformation studies of cancer from epigenetic perspective.

methodsThis article discusses the epigenetic heterogeneity of cancer in detail. Firstly, DNA methylation data of seven cancer types were obtained from Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation 450 K platform of TCGA database. Then, differential methylation analysis was performed in the promotor region. Secondly, pivotal gene markers were obtained by constructing the DNA methylation correlation network and the gene interaction network in the KEGG pathway, and 317 marker genes obtained from two networks were integrated as candidate markers for the prognosis model. Finally, we used the univariate and multivariate COX regression models to select specific independent prognostic markers for each cancer, and studied the risk factor of these genes by doing survival analysis.

resultsFirst, the cancer type-specific gene markers were obtained by differential methylation analysis and they were found to be involved in different biological functions by enrichment analysis. Moreover, specific and common diagnostic markers for each type of cancer was sorted out and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that there was significant difference in survival between the two risk groups.

conclusionsThis study screened out reliable prognostic markers for different cancers, providing a further explanation for the heterogeneity of cancer at the DNA methylation level and more targets for clinical conversion studies of cancer.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsDNA MethylationEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCancerDNA methylationEpigenetic heterogeneitySurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID31888612
PMCPMC6937830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.