Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31888558›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Risk of ischemic stroke in patients with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy in Taiwan.

Kuang-Ming Liao, Yaw-Bin Huang, Chung-Yu Chen, Chen-Chun Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kuang-Ming LiaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Chiali, Taiwan.
Yaw-Bin HuangSchool of Pharmacy, Master Program in Clinical Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shihcyuan 1st Rd., Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City, 80708, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Chung-Yu ChenSchool of Pharmacy, Master Program in Clinical Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shihcyuan 1st Rd., Sanmin District, Kaohsiung City, 80708, Taiwan, Republic of China. jk2975525@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-3957
Chen-Chun KuoDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TW

Funding

Kaohsiung Medical University KMUH106-M616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAndrogen deprivation therapy (ADT) in the treatment of prostate cancer may be associated with an increased risk of thromboembolic disease. The aim of our study was to investigate the association of ADT in the treatment of prostate cancer with ischemic stroke risk.

methodsWe identified individuals older than 20 years of age who were newly diagnosed with prostate cancer between January 1, 2005, and December 31, 2012. Patients who experienced ischemic stroke or transient ischemic stroke before the index date were excluded. Patients who received at least one prescription for ADT within 6 months were defined as the ADT user group. Patients who did not receive at least one prescription for ADT within 6 months were defined as the ADT nonuser group. The patients were followed until the first occurrence of one of the primary outcome measures (ischemic stroke or death) or until December 31, 2013. The primary composite outcome was the time to any cause of death or ischemic stroke.

resultsThere was no significant difference in the primary composite outcomes in the prostate cancer patients between the ADT user and nonuser groups. Prostate cancer patients who received ADT had a higher mortality rate than those who were not treated with ADT, and the adjusted hazard ratio was 1.907 (95% confidence interval: 1.278-2.844; P = 0.0016) after adjusting for age, comorbidities and comedication use.

conclusionADT in the treatment of prostate cancer may not be associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke. The differences in thromboembolic effects in cardiovascular disease and ischemic stroke secondary to ADT should be further discussed and evaluated prospectively.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAndrogen AntagonistsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFollow-Up StudiesHumansIschemiaMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsRiskStrokeSurvival AnalysisTaiwanAndrogen AntagonistsAntineoplastic AgentsAndrogen deprivation therapyIschemic strokeProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID31888558
PMCPMC6937911
OpenAlexW2998236222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.