Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31888201›Full record

ReviewNutrients2019

Mechanisms of Calorie Restriction: A Review of Genes Required for the Life-Extending and Tumor-Inhibiting Effects of Calorie Restriction.

Toshimitsu Komatsu, Seongjoon Park, Hiroko Hayashi, Ryoichi Mori, Haruyoshi Yamaza, Isao Shimokawa

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Effects of Obesity and Calorie Restriction on Cancer Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Fasting: From Physiology to Pathology.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Role of the mtDNA Mutations and Mitophagy in Inflammaging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Antiaging diets: Separating fact from fiction.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Toshimitsu KomatsuDepartment of Pathology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine and Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.
Seongjoon ParkDepartment of Pathology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine and Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9765-6393
Hiroko HayashiDepartment of Pathology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine and Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.
Ryoichi MoriDepartment of Pathology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine and Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7596-9620
Haruyoshi YamazaSection of Pediatric Dentistry, Division of Oral Health, Growth and Development, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1138-3943
Isao ShimokawaDepartment of Pathology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine and Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP15H04682Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP19H04033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review focuses on mechanisms of calorie restriction (CR), particularly the growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) axis as an evolutionary conserved signal that regulates aging and lifespan, underlying the effects of CR in mammals. Topics include (1) the relation of the GH-IGF-1 signal with chronic low-level inflammation as one of the possible causative factors of aging, that is, inflammaging, (2) the isoform specificity of the forkhead box protein O (FoxO) transcription factors in CR-mediated regulation of cancer and lifespan, (3) the role for FoxO1 in the tumor-inhibiting effect of CR, (4) pleiotropic roles for FoxO1 in the regulation of disorders, and (5) sirtuin (Sirt) as a molecule upstream of FoxO. From the evolutionary view, the necessity of neuropeptide Y (Npy) for the effects of CR and the pleiotropic roles for Npy in life stages are also emphasized. Genes for mediating the effects of CR and regulating aging are context-dependent, particularly depending on nutritional states.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionLife ExpectancyAgingAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsGrowth HormoneHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILongevitySignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsGrowth HormoneIGF1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Icalorie restrictionFoxO transcription factorneuropeptide Ypleiotropy of CR genessirtuin

Identifiers

PMID31888201
PMCPMC6950657
OpenAlexW2995698370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.