Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31887371›Full record

ArticleMitochondrion2020

Mitochondrial haplogroups and lifespan in a population isolate.

Joseph Bonner, Rachel Fisher, Ellen Wilch, Debra Schutte, Brian Schutte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mitochondrion, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joseph BonnerCity of Hope National Medical Center, Center for Precision Medicine, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, United States; Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, United States; Wayne State University, College of Nursing, United States; Michigan State University, College of Natural Science, United States. Electronic address: jbonner@coh.org.
Rachel FisherCity of Hope National Medical Center, Center for Precision Medicine, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, United States; Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, United States; Wayne State University, College of Nursing, United States; Michigan State University, College of Natural Science, United States.
Ellen WilchCity of Hope National Medical Center, Center for Precision Medicine, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, United States; Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, United States; Wayne State University, College of Nursing, United States; Michigan State University, College of Natural Science, United States.
Debra SchutteCity of Hope National Medical Center, Center for Precision Medicine, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, United States; Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, United States; Wayne State University, College of Nursing, United States; Michigan State University, College of Natural Science, United States.
Brian SchutteCity of Hope National Medical Center, Center for Precision Medicine, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010-3000, United States; Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, United States; Wayne State University, College of Nursing, United States; Michigan State University, College of Natural Science, United States.

Funding

MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF COLORECTAL CANCERR01CA081488 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GRUBER, STEPHEN B · 1999 to 2008
$9.2M
The Epidemiology of Immune Responses in Colorectal CancerR01CA197350 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GRUBER, STEPHEN B · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081488NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physiochemical differences between mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups that favor oxidative phosphorylation efficiency during periods of caloric limitation can lead to lifespan lengthening when food calories are less abundant. For example, prior work demonstrated that older female haplogroup H carriers had modestly lengthened lifespans beyond 60 years during the Great Depression, a time of caloric limitation in North America. The objective of the current study is to replicate the prior findings in an independent cohort that includes both sexes and younger ages. By determining and cross-referencing the mtDNA genotypes of a culturally homogeneous population isolate to the lifespans of their ancestors, we found that between 1930 and 1939, haplogroup H compared to haplogroup U carriers had a modestly lengthened lifespan (3 years) past 60 years (hazard ratio 2.35; CI

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHaplotypesHumansLongevityMaleMitochondriaOxidative PhosphorylationDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID31887371
PMCPMC10010630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.