Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31887186›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2019

The correlation between optical coherence tomography retinal shape irregularity and axial length.

Stewart Lake, Murk Bottema, Keryn Williams, Karen Reynolds

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. RPE Curvature Can Screen for Early and Intermediate AMD.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stewart LakeOphthalmology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0078-3319
Murk BottemaMedical Device Research Institute, College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia.
Keryn WilliamsOphthalmology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia.
Karen ReynoldsMedical Device Research Institute, College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the retinal contour in optical coherence tomography (OCT) images, and report the relationship between retinal contour and axial length.

methodsRetinal contour was defined by the path of the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) line in macular and extra-macular OCTs of 70 eyes of 70 participants recruited from ophthalmology clinics in South Australia. The shape of this contour was described by the best-fit curvature (K), and Fourier analysis of the difference between K and the RPE. The Fourier transformation was summarised by total difference (sumdiff), maximum single frequency difference (MaxE), and root mean square difference (rmse) between each B scan residual and the average normal. All-of-eye and regional median and interquartile range (IQR) shape features were correlated to axial length.

resultsRetinal shape irregularity measured by Fourier transformation correlated with axial length: all-of-eye median and IQR sumdiff (ρ = 0.66 and ρ = 0.60 respectively), median and IQR rmse (ρ = 0.67 and ρ = 0.48), median MaxE (ρ = 0.61), and IQR K (ρ = 0.61) all correlated with axial length. Correlation with axial length was also seen in these parameters for 11 of 17 regions. Retinal irregularity was greatest at the macula and in inferior regions.

conclusionRetinal OCT shape becomes increasingly irregular as axial length increases. The range of curvature correlates with axial length, while median curvature does not.

Indexed as

Tomography, Optical CoherenceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAxial Length, EyeFeasibility StudiesFemaleFourier AnalysisHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedMyopiaRetinaSouth Australia

Identifiers

PMID31887186
PMCPMC6936846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.