Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31887167›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Measuring affect-related cognitive bias: Do mice in opposite affective states react differently to negative and positive stimuli?

Anna C Trevarthen, Sarah Kappel, Claire Roberts, Emily M Finnegan, Elizabeth S Paul, Isaac Planas-Sitjà, Michael T Mendl, Carole Fureix

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna C TrevarthenBristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9575-7150
Sarah KappelSchool of Biological & Marine Science, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, Devon, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8877-5462
Claire RobertsBristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Emily M FinneganBristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth S PaulBristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Isaac Planas-SitjàDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan.
Michael T MendlBristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Carole FureixSchool of Biological & Marine Science, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, Devon, United Kingdom.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P019218/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Affect-driven cognitive biases can be used as an indicator of affective (emotional) state. Since humans in negative affective states demonstrate greater responses to negatively-valenced stimuli, we investigated putative affect-related bias in mice by monitoring their response to unexpected, task-irrelevant stimuli of different valence. Thirty-one C57BL/6J and 31 DBA/2J females were individually trained to return to their home-cage in a runway. Mice then underwent an affective manipulation acutely inducing a negative (NegAff) or a comparatively less negative (CompLessNeg) affective state before immediately being tested in the runway with either an 'attractive' (familiar food) or 'threatening' (flashing light) stimulus. Mice were subsequently trained and tested again (same affective manipulation) with the alternative stimulus. As predicted, mice were slower to approach the light and spent more time with the food. DBA/2J mice were slower than C57BL/6J overall. Contrary to predictions, NegAff mice tended to approach both stimuli more readily than CompLessNeg mice, especially the light, and even more so for DBA/2Js. Although the stimuli successfully differentiated the response of mice to unexpected, task-irrelevant stimuli, further refinement may be required to disentangle the effects of affect manipulation and arousal on the response to valenced stimuli. The results also highlight the significant importance of considering strain differences when developing cognitive tasks.

Indexed as

AffectAgingAnimalsBiasCognitionFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAModels, Animal

Identifiers

PMID31887167
PMCPMC6936852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.