Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31886918›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2020

Myeloma Cells Down-Regulate Adiponectin in Bone Marrow Adipocytes Via TNF-Alpha.

Emma V Morris, Karla J Suchacki, Joseph Hocking, Rachel Cartwright, Aneka Sowman, Beatriz Gamez, Ryan Lea, Matthew T Drake, William P Cawthorn, Claire M Edwards

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Dietary fat and lipid metabolism in the tumor microenvironment.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2023
    Review
  18. Lipid metabolic vulnerabilities of multiple myeloma.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emma V MorrisNuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1230-2586
Karla J SuchackiUniversity/British Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, The Queen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Joseph HockingNIHR Oxford BRC, Oxford, UK.
Rachel CartwrightNIHR Oxford BRC, Oxford, UK.
Aneka SowmanNIHR Oxford BRC, Oxford, UK.
Beatriz GamezNuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ryan LeaNIHR Oxford BRC, Oxford, UK.
Matthew T DrakeKogod Center on Aging and Division of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN, USA.
William P CawthornUniversity/British Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, The Queen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7832-5057
Claire M EdwardsNuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1257-5659
Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBBritish Heart Foundation · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBMayo Clinic · US

Funding

TISSUE BANK AND CLINICAL/LABORATORY DATABASEP01CA062242 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI THERNEAU, TERRY M · 1994 to 2009
$12.9M
British Heart FoundationDepartment of HealthMarie Curie PRONESTMedical Research Council MR/M021394/1NCI NIH HHS P01 CA062242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma is caused by abnormal plasma cells that accumulate in the bone marrow and interact with resident cells of the bone microenvironment to drive disease progression and development of an osteolytic bone disease. Bone marrow adipocytes (BMAds) are emerging as having important endocrine functions that can support myeloma cell growth and survival. However, how BMAds respond to infiltrating tumor cells remains poorly understood. Using the C57BL/KaLwRij murine model of myeloma, bone marrow adiposity was found to be increased in early stage myeloma with BMAds localizing along the tumor-bone interface at later stages of disease. Myeloma cells were found to uptake BMAd-derived lipids in vitro and in vivo, although lipid uptake was not associated with the ability of BMAds to promote myeloma cell growth and survival. However, BMAd-derived factors were found to increase myeloma cell migration, viability, and the evasion of apoptosis. BMAds are a major source of adiponectin, which is known to be myeloma-suppressive. Myeloma cells were found to downregulate adiponectin specifically in a model of BMAds but not in white adipocytes. The ability of myeloma cells to downregulate adiponectin was dependent at least in part on TNF-α. Collectively our data support the link between increased bone marrow adiposity and myeloma progression. By demonstrating how TNF-α downregulates BMAd-derived adiponectin, we reveal a new mechanism by which myeloma cells alter the bone microenvironment to support disease progression. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research published by American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsMultiple MyelomaAdipocytesAdiponectinAnimalsBone MarrowBone Marrow CellsMiceTumor MicroenvironmentTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdiponectinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaADIPOCYTEADIPONECTINBONE MARROW ADIPOSE TISSUECANCERMULTIPLE MYELOMA

Identifiers

PMID31886918
PMCPMC9328417
OpenAlexW2994853782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.