Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31886802›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2020

The Relationship between Telomere Length and Cancer Mortality: Data from the 1999-2002 National Healthy and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).

G Shen, J-Y Huang, Y-Q Huang, Y-Q Feng

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Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

G ShenYingQing Feng, Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Hypertension Research Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 510080 Guangzhou, China, 651792209@qq.com.
J-Y Huang
Y-Q Huang
Y-Q Feng

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe association between telomeres length (TL) and cancer mortality is uncertain. We tested the hypotheses that long TL are associated with reduced cancer mortality.

designProspective cohort study.

settingthe National Health and Nutrition Survey (NHANES, 1999-2002).

participantsThe analytic sample included adults (n = 7183) who had TL measurements. MEASUREMENTS: DNA was obtained via blood samples. Telomere length was assessed using the quantitative polymerase chain reaction method.

resultsDuring follow-up (0.08-12.7 person-years, median = 9.5 years), we observed 195 participants had cancer as causes of death. TL was negatively corelated with age, body mass index (BMI), systolic blood pressure (SBP), C-reactive protein (CRP), race, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and cancer mortality, conversely, positively corelated with alcohol use, but not related to diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and smoking. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that TL was significantly associated with cancer mortality (log-rank, P <0.001).

conclusionsOur study expands upon previous evidence of a relationship between TL and cancer mortality. TL may be a useful tool for evaluating risk of cancer mortality in American adults.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNutrition SurveysProspective StudiesTelomereC-Reactive ProteincancermortalityNHANESTelomere length

Identifiers

PMID31886802
PMCPMC12879236

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.