Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31885778›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2019

Inhibition of PRMT5 Attenuates Oxidative Stress-Induced Pyroptosis via Activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 Signal Pathway in a Mouse Model of Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

Changhui Diao, Zhiyuan Chen, Tao Qiu, Hao Liu, Yuanyuan Yang, Xiuheng Liu, Junfeng Wu, Lei Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

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63citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Changhui DiaoDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1960-0159
Zhiyuan ChenDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6820-3678
Tao QiuDepartment of Organ Transplantation, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1410-7795
Hao LiuDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1938-8925
Yuanyuan YangDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5215-3998
Xiuheng LiuDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8672-4752
Junfeng WuDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8548-2955
Lei WangDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8412-1130

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtensive evidence has demonstrated that oxidative stress, pyroptosis, and proinflammatory programmed cell death are related to renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. However, the underlying mechanism remains to be illustrated. Protein arginine methylation transferase 5 (PRMT5), which mediates arginine methylation involved in the regulation of epigenetics, exhibits a variety of biological functions and essential roles in diseases. The present study investigated the role of PRMT5 in oxidative stress and pyroptosis induced by I/R injury in a mouse model and in a hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) model of HK-2 cells.

methodsC57 mice were used as an animal model. All mice underwent right nephrectomy, and the left renal pedicles were either clamped or not. Renal I/R injury was induced by ligating the left renal pedicle for 30 min followed by reperfusion for 24 h. HK-2 cells were exposed to normal conditions or stimulation through H/R. EPZ015666(EPZ)-a selective potent chemical inhibitor-and small interfering RNA (siRNA) were administered to suppress the function and expression of PRMT5. The levels of urea nitrogen and creatinine in the serum and renal tissue injury were assessed. Immunohistochemistry, western blotting, and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction were used to evaluate pyroptosis-related proteins including nod-like receptor protein-3, ASC, caspase-1, caspase-11, GSDMD-N, and interleukin-1

resultsI/R or H/R induced an increase in the expression of PRMT5. Inhibition of PRMT5 by EPZ alleviated oxidative stress and I/R- or H/R-induced pyroptosis. In renal tissue, the application of EPZ promoted the proliferation of tubular epithelium. In addition, H/R-induced pyroptosis in HK-2 cells was dependent on oxidative stress in vitro. Administration of either EPZ or siRNA led to decreased expression of pyroptosis-related proteins. Inhibition of PRMT5 also attenuated the I/R- or H/R-induced oxidative stress in vivo and in HK-2 cells, respectively. It also resulted in a distinct decrease in the levels of malondialdehyde and H

conclusionPRMT5 is involved in ischemia- and hypoxia-induced oxidative stress and pyroptosis in vitro and in vivo. Inhibition of PRMT5 may ameliorate renal I/R injury by suppressing oxidative stress and pyroptosis via the activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, as well as promoting the proliferation of tubular epithelium. Therefore, PRMT5 may be a promising therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressPyroptosisSignal TransductionAnimalsCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalHeme Oxygenase-1IsoquinolinesMaleMalondialdehydeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesPyrimidinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesGSK3235025Heme Oxygenase-1IsoquinolinesMalondialdehydeNF-E2-Related Factor 2Prmt5 protein, mouseProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesPyrimidinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID31885778
PMCPMC6899313

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