ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020
Intracranial hemorrhage risk factors of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease: a 2-year follow-up study.
Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Intracranial hemorrhage in deep brain stimulation: a meta-analysis of incidence, surgical approach, laterality, symptoms, and center experience.Neurosurgical review · 2026Pooled it
- Delayed intracranial hemorrhage following deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease: illustrative case.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2026Article
- Hemorrhagic complications in deep brain stimulation: analysis of non-surgical risk factors in a cohort of 683 patients.Neurosurgical review · 2026Article
- Retraction.The Journal of international medical research · 2025Article
- Minimizing Hemorrhage Complications in Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery - The Impact of Imaging Modalities and Trajectory Planning.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2025Article
- Risk of Cerebrovascular Events in Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease Focused on STN and GPi: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Brain sciences · 2025Review
- Pro-Oxidative and Inflammatory Actions of Extracellular Hemoglobin and Heme: Molecular Events and Implications for Alzheimer's and Parkinson Disease.Biomolecules & therapeutics · 2025Review
- Movement disorder surgery part 2: anaesthetic techniques.BJA education · 2024Review
- Cerebral Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage due to Implantation of Electrodes for Deep Brain Stimulation: Insights from a Large Single-Center Retrospective Cross-Sectional Analysis.Brain sciences · 2024Article
- Article
- Minimising the rate of vascular complications in Deep Brain Stimulation surgery for the management of Parkinson's disease: a single-centre 600-patient case series.BMJ neurology open · 2024Article
- Surgical Complications in Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease: Experience in 800 Patients.Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery · 2024Article
- Parkinson's disease tremor prediction using EEG data analysis-A preliminary and feasibility study.BMC neurology · 2023Article
- Deep Brain Stimulation in a Patient with Parkinson's Disease and Cortical Superficial Siderosis.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2022Article
- Review
- Complications After Deep Brain Stimulation: A 21-Year Experience in 426 Patients.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Article
- Deep Brain Stimulation Complications in Patients With Parkinson's Disease and Surgical Modifications: A Single-Center Retrospective Analysis.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2021Article
- Delayed Intracerebral Hemorrhage after Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease.Case reports in neurologyArticle
- Incidence of complications associated with deep brain stimulation surgery in patients with Parkinson's disease: An 8-year retrospective study.Saudi journal of anaesthesiaArticle
Corrections and comments
- RetractedRetraction.2025
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to analyze the risk factors of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) after deep brain stimulation (DBS) for idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD).
methodsPatients who received DBS from March 2014 to December 2016 were retrospectively analyzed. The hemorrhage index was derived by combining the hemorrhagic volume and clinical manifestations of ICH. All patients with IHC were followed up for 2 years.
resultsComputed tomography showed 13 events of ICH in 11 patients (nine cases in the subthalamic nucleus), including eight cases with symptomatic hemorrhage (seven cases in the subthalamic nucleus). Hemorrhage was characterized by intracranial hematoma in the electrode puncture tract. Male sex and hypertension were significant risk factors for ICH. Hemorrhage in the preferred puncture side was significantly higher than that in the non-preferred puncture side. The mean hemorrhage index was 2.23 ± 0.83 in 11 patients, and no permanent neurological impairment was found during the 2-year follow-up. The effect of DBS on motor symptoms was similar in patients with and without ICH.
conclusionMale sex and hypertension are risk factors of ICH after DBS in PD. The risk of hemorrhage on the first puncture site is significantly higher than that on the second puncture site.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.