Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31884955›Full record

ReviewJournal of hematology & oncology2019

Targeting T cell malignancies using CAR-based immunotherapy: challenges and potential solutions.

Lauren C Fleischer, H Trent Spencer, Sunil S Raikar

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Turning "trashed" genomic loci into treasurable sites for integrating chimeric antigen receptors in T and NK cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren C FleischerMolecular and Systems Pharmacology Graduate Program, Graduate Division of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
H Trent SpencerMolecular and Systems Pharmacology Graduate Program, Graduate Division of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sunil S RaikarCell and Gene Therapy Program, Department of Pediatrics, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta and Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. sraikar@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2903-9542
Emory University · US

Funding

Atlanta Pediatric Scholars ProgramK12HD072245 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Shari Barkin · 2012 to 2026
$5.5M
Graduate Training in the Pharmacological StudiesT32GM008602 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, RANDY A. · 1996 to 2021
$5.1M
Engineering chimeric antigen receptors with VLR-mediated cancer recognition in CD5 edited gamma delta T cellsF31CA221002 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FLEISCHER, LAUREN CARI · 2017 to 2019
$118k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA221002NCI NIH HHS F31CA221002NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD072245NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has been successful in treating B cell malignancies in clinical trials; however, fewer studies have evaluated CAR T cell therapy for the treatment of T cell malignancies. There are many challenges in translating this therapy for T cell disease, including fratricide, T cell aplasia, and product contamination. To the best of our knowledge, no tumor-specific antigen has been identified with universal expression on cancerous T cells, hindering CAR T cell therapy for these malignancies. Numerous approaches have been assessed to address each of these challenges, such as (i) disrupting target antigen expression on CAR-modified T cells, (ii) targeting antigens with limited expression on T cells, and (iii) using third party donor cells that are either non-alloreactive or have been genome edited at the T cell receptor α constant (TRAC) locus. In this review, we discuss CAR approaches that have been explored both in preclinical and clinical studies targeting T cell antigens, as well as examine other potential strategies that can be used to successfully translate this therapy for T cell disease.

Indexed as

Hematologic NeoplasmsHumansImmunotherapyImmunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphoma, T-CellPrognosisReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenCARImmunotherapyT-ALLT cell lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID31884955
PMCPMC6936092
OpenAlexW2998324398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.